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BACON!
Robert Bunsen added an air hole to it so it could have oxygen as well as gas. when the air hole is open the flame you get is blue and is hotter than when the air hole is closed, which then gives a yellow flame.
Blue and purple
The most efficient flame that a Bunsen burner can produce should be pale light blue, and almost invisible. A yellow or luminous flame should be avoided as it isn't as hot as the blue flame and leaves sut.
The safety flame on a Bunsen burner is a low, cool flame that helps prevent accidental ignition of flammable materials. It does not produce enough heat to effectively heat an object. To heat an object, the Bunsen burner must be adjusted to produce a hotter, blue flame by increasing the airflow.
A safety flame on a Bunsen burner is typically around 700°C (1292°F). It is characterized by a blue, well-defined inner cone with a faint outer flame.
Safety. The yellow flame is easier to see and burns much less hot.
A Bunsen Burner has an air hole at the base of the burner tube. When closed', the flame is bright yellow and slick. The flame is 'cool'. The yellow colur are white hot particles of carbon. When 'open,' the flame is pale blue and roaring. The flame is 'hot'. The pale blue colour is carbon dioxide being formed from atmospheric oxygen.
The yellow flame (or luminous flame) should not be used because 1. It is less hot that the blue flame (or non-luminous flame) 2. It produces soot, as compared to the blue flame which is the clean flame
Robert Bunsen added an air hole to it so it could have oxygen as well as gas. when the air hole is open the flame you get is blue and is hotter than when the air hole is closed, which then gives a yellow flame.
Blue and purple
In chemistry, a Bunsen burner is commonly used to generate a flame for heating, sterilizing, or reacting with chemicals. It produces a hot, blue flame by mixing gas (such as methane or natural gas) with air and igniting it.
Because even though it is safer than other flames it is still a flame and it can burn you. It is so called the "safety flame" because it is visible (yellow) and so we have a visual reminder that the Bunsen burner is burning. Compared with the usual flame (blue) which is hard to see.
The black substance created by a yellow Bunsen burner flame is typically soot, which is carbon particles that have not fully combusted in the flame. The yellow color of the flame indicates incomplete combustion, leading to the production of soot as a byproduct.
The hole in the center of the Bunsen burner flame is caused by air being drawn into the flame and mixing with the gas, promoting efficient combustion. This produces a hot, blue inner flame that is ideal for heating purposes. The outer, cooler part of the flame is yellow due to incomplete combustion.
because it isnt hot enough and will leave soot on the bottom of the thing you are heating
The most efficient flame that a Bunsen burner can produce should be pale light blue, and almost invisible. A yellow or luminous flame should be avoided as it isn't as hot as the blue flame and leaves sut.
The safety flame on a Bunsen burner is a low, cool flame that helps prevent accidental ignition of flammable materials. It does not produce enough heat to effectively heat an object. To heat an object, the Bunsen burner must be adjusted to produce a hotter, blue flame by increasing the airflow.