Pulmonary valve stenosis cannot be prevented
Pulmonary stenosis is often caused by congenital heart defects where the pulmonary valve is abnormally narrow. This narrowing restricts blood flow from the right ventricle to the lungs, leading to increased pressure in the right side of the heart. Pulmonary stenosis can also be acquired later in life due to conditions like rheumatic heart disease or infective endocarditis.
The pulmonary valve is also known as the pulmonic valve, and the aortic valve is simply referred to as the aortic valve.
3...left, right (posterior), anterior
A murmur can be heard in a valve when there is turbulent blood flow across the valve due to narrowing (stenosis) or leaking (regurgitation) of the valve. This turbulent flow creates abnormal sounds that can be heard with a stethoscope during a physical examination.
The blood must flow through the pulmonary valve to reach the pulmonary artery. The pulmonary valve is located between the right ventricle and the pulmonary artery, allowing blood to be pumped out of the heart and into the lungs for oxygenation.
Pulmonary stenosis cannot be prevented
Pulmonary valve stenosis
Pulmonary stenosis can be life-threatening
I guess you refer to the pulmonary valve stenosis which usually is due to the valve calcification when less blood supply will go from right ventricle of heart to the pulmonary circulation. The right ventricle will be hypertrophied because it's working harder then before.
Patients with the most severe form of pulmonary valve stenosis may die in infancy
Yes
Diagnosis of pulmonary valve stenosis begins with the patient's medical history and a physical exam. Tests to confirm the diagnosis include chest x ray, echocardiogram, electrocardiogram, and catherization
Pulmonary stenosis is often caused by congenital heart defects where the pulmonary valve is abnormally narrow. This narrowing restricts blood flow from the right ventricle to the lungs, leading to increased pressure in the right side of the heart. Pulmonary stenosis can also be acquired later in life due to conditions like rheumatic heart disease or infective endocarditis.
The only possible way to prevent mitral valve stenosis is to prevent rheumatic fever. This can be done by evaluating sore throats for the presence of the bacteria that causes strep throat.
Patients with the most severe form of pulmonary stenosis may die in infancy
Yes
Twice as many women as men are affected by mitral valve stenosis. About 60% of patients with mitral valve stenosis have had rheumatic fever.