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A transport cell, such as those found in vascular tissue, is specialized for the movement of water, nutrients, and sugars throughout the plant. In contrast, a root cell primarily focuses on the absorption of water and minerals from the soil and anchoring the plant. Transport cells often have thicker cell walls and are connected in a network for efficient transport, while root cells typically have more extensive surface area and root hairs to maximize absorption. Additionally, the metabolic activities and structures of these cells are adapted to their specific functions in the plant's overall physiology.

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Which structure of a root hair cell controls the uptake of nitrate ions into the cell?

The cell membrane of a root hair cell controls the uptake of nitrate ions into the cell. Specifically, the transport proteins embedded in the cell membrane facilitate the movement of nitrate ions into the cell through processes like active transport or facilitated diffusion.


How is active transport different then then other types of cell transport?

active transport requires input of energy as it takes place aginst a gradient.


Through which process does a root normally obtain minerals?

Roots typically obtain minerals through the process of active transport, where they actively transport mineral ions from the soil into the root cells against a concentration gradient. This process requires energy in the form of ATP and specialized transport proteins in the cell membrane of the root cells.


Describe the movement of water and mineral salts into the root hair cell?

Water and mineral salts enter the root hair cell through osmosis and active transport. Osmosis allows water to pass through the cell membrane from an area of higher water potential to lower water potential. Active transport uses energy to move mineral salts against their concentration gradient into the cell.


Why is a root cell a plant cell?

Because plants have roots. So technically the root hair cell is a specialized plant cell, which has a long protrusion to increase its surface area for more efficient absorption of water and more mitochondria to produce energy for active transport of mineral salts from the soil.

Related Questions

What is a similarity between a plant root hair cell and an animal small intestine cell?

Both cell linings does active transport. Epitelial cells in root active transport nutrient such as ions into the root whereas epithelium cells in the small intestines.


What is cell transport and what are the different types?

36


Which structure of a root hair cell controls the uptake of nitrate ions into the cell?

The cell membrane of a root hair cell controls the uptake of nitrate ions into the cell. Specifically, the transport proteins embedded in the cell membrane facilitate the movement of nitrate ions into the cell through processes like active transport or facilitated diffusion.


What type of substance that is taken into a root hair cell using active transport?

Mineral ions like potassium, calcium, and magnesium are typically taken into a root hair cell using active transport. Active transport allows the roots to selectively absorb essential nutrients against their concentration gradient from the soil into the plant.


How is active transport different then then other types of cell transport?

active transport requires input of energy as it takes place aginst a gradient.


What are the different kind of cell transfort?

Active transport Passive transport (diffusion and transport using protein channels) Receptor mediated transport


What Name one type of substance that is taken into a root hair cell using active transport?

Mineral ions such as potassium or nitrate are taken into root hair cells using active transport. This process requires energy to move the ions against their concentration gradient into the cell.


Through which process does a root normally obtain minerals?

Roots typically obtain minerals through the process of active transport, where they actively transport mineral ions from the soil into the root cells against a concentration gradient. This process requires energy in the form of ATP and specialized transport proteins in the cell membrane of the root cells.


How is root hair cell different from the plant cell?

one Carries water and hair dosent


Describe the movement of water and mineral salts into the root hair cell?

Water and mineral salts enter the root hair cell through osmosis and active transport. Osmosis allows water to pass through the cell membrane from an area of higher water potential to lower water potential. Active transport uses energy to move mineral salts against their concentration gradient into the cell.


Why is a root cell is plant cell?

Because plants have roots. So technically the root hair cell is a specialized plant cell, which has a long protrusion to increase its surface area for more efficient absorption of water and more mitochondria to produce energy for active transport of mineral salts from the soil.


Why is a root cell a plant cell?

Because plants have roots. So technically the root hair cell is a specialized plant cell, which has a long protrusion to increase its surface area for more efficient absorption of water and more mitochondria to produce energy for active transport of mineral salts from the soil.