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Cations are much smaller than their corresponding parent.

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13y ago

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What is the name of a cation in an atom?

The name of a cation in an atom is electron. Cation refers to an ion of negative charge. Since electron is also of the same charge, the cation is electron.


When an atom becomes a cation what happens to it's radius?

When an atom becomes a cation, it loses one or more electrons, causing the outermost electron shell to contract. This contraction of the electron cloud results in a decrease in the atomic radius of the cation compared to the neutral atom.


Which atom is the cation in ammonium chloride salt?

No single atom is the cation in ammonium chloride. The cation is polyatomic NH4+1.


An atom that has lost two electrons is called?

This atom become a cation with the electrical charge +2.


Which is larger (a) a cation or the neutral atom from which it forms?

The neutral metal atom is larger than its cation, because to form a cation, the valence energy level of electrons is lost, reducing its radius.


What atom more positive?

An atom is neutral; the cation is positive.


What happens with the electrons when an atom froms a cation and an anion?

A cation is an atom that has lost one or more electrons. An anion is an atom that has gained one or more electrons.


What is the symbol and name for the cation formed when a potassium atom loses one electron?

The symbol for the cation formed when a potassium atom loses one electron is K+, and is named the potassium ion.


What is an atom that gives up electrons?

A cation


Where are the negatively charged particles?

a cation atom


What happens when a neutral atom becomes positive?

the excess protons pull harder on the fewer neutrons


When an atoms loses an electron it?

The atom is said to be ionized. (It can also be said to be oxidised.)