Mucus, with dirt and pathogens trapped to it, is wafted up the respiratory tract by cilia, which also line our nasal and tracheal passages. This process is comparable to a conveyor belt motion.
Mucus is produced by the goblet cells, in the airways dust particles etc will stick to the mucus, cilia cells then use energy to sweep the mucus up back up through the trachea, where we can swallow it and dust particles and pathogens etc can be broken down by enzymes in the stomach, or we can expell it by sneezing or coughing.
The mucociliary escalator is a defense mechanism in the respiratory tract that helps to remove mucus and trapped particles from the airways. It consists of cilia-lined cells that beat in a coordinated manner to move mucus and debris up and out of the lungs. This mechanism plays a crucial role in maintaining respiratory health by preventing infections and promoting clearance of foreign particles.
The human respiratory system has several mechanisms to get rid of inhaled dirt. These include the presence of mucus and cilia in the respiratory tract that trap and sweep away dirt particles, coughing to expel larger particles, and the body's immune response to help clear any remaining foreign particles.
well sputum is a matter salivia mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages and mucus it is often spat from the mouth. a sputum slide would probably referring to the slide you put in on to look at it under a microscope.
An induced sputum specimen is a sample of mucus and other material from the respiratory tract that is collected by asking a patient to cough deeply after inhaling a hypertonic saline mist to help bring up sputum. This sample is then analyzed in the laboratory to detect pathogens, inflammation, or other respiratory issues.
cilia
Also referred to as the mucociliary escalator; covers bronchi, bronchioles, and nose in the respiratory tract. It is composed of the mucus-secreting goblet cells and ciliated epithelium found in the mucosa lining of the respiratory tract. The cilia are continually beating, pushing mucus up and out into the throat, forming a major barrier against infection. Microorganisms trying to infect the respiratory tract are caught in the sticky mucus and moved up by this mucuciliary escalator. The mucus is pushed into the throat and swallowed, then digested by the body, preventing the microorganisms from causing any harm/infection to the body
Also referred to as the mucociliary escalator; covers bronchi, bronchioles, and nose in the respiratory tract. It is composed of the mucus-secreting goblet cells and ciliated epithelium found in the mucosa lining of the respiratory tract. The cilia are continually beating, pushing mucus up and out into the throat, forming a major barrier against infection. Microorganisms trying to infect the respiratory tract are caught in the sticky mucus and moved up by this mucuciliary escalator. The mucus is pushed into the throat and swallowed, then digested by the body, preventing the microorganisms from causing any harm/infection to the body
Actually, the body region where a ciliary escalator helps to sweep microbes trapped in mucus away is the respiratory tract, specifically in the lungs. The cilia lining the respiratory tract beat in a coordinated manner to move mucus and trapped microbes up and out of the airways.
Expectpration - "coughing up of mucus or sputum from the throat and respiratory tract"
Phlegm is the thick mucus and sputum the material coughed up from the lining of the respiratory tract.
a surface inflammation associated with greatly increased secretion of clear mucus.
Phlegm is a mucus-like substance produced in the respiratory tract, while sputum is a mixture of saliva and mucus that is coughed up from the lungs. Phlegm is typically clear or white, whereas sputum can be yellow, green, or bloody, indicating infection or other health issues.
The cilia in the trachea move in a rhythmatic motion and the mucus produced by gland cells which traps foreign unwanted particles, like bacteria etc, is moved up to the pharynx where it is either coughed out or swallowed.
Mucus is produced by the goblet cells, in the airways dust particles etc will stick to the mucus, cilia cells then use energy to sweep the mucus up back up through the trachea, where we can swallow it and dust particles and pathogens etc can be broken down by enzymes in the stomach, or we can expell it by sneezing or coughing.
I think your thinking of applesauce. Sputum is actually found in llama spit.
Cilia helps to "wave up" the mucus away from the deeper parts of the respiratory system. Debris/pathogens can stick to the mucus and then cilia can move up the mucus.