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Petrol is obtained from crude oil by fractional distillation and subsequent mixing of some of the fractions to obtain the desired properties. There are seasonal differences in petrol to facilitate vehicle operation under different climactic conditions. Some of the fractions for the petrol may be obtained by "cracking" higher molecular weight fractions to lower molecular weights. Some impurities, like sulfur, and some unsaturation of the fraction may be removed by treatment with hydrogen which replaces the impurity on the hydrocarbon molecule or adds hydrogen to the molecule to make it more stable. Some of the fractions may be treated to rearrange some of the molecules to make a more desireable product. It is a complex process that is highly dependant on the crude source, desired products, time of year, and the configuration of the refinery. From the same crude may come: fractions for making plastics, rubber, heating oil, diesel and gasoline fuels, lpg fuel, lubricants, solvents, petroleum coke, elemental sulfur, asphalt, bunker fuel oil, etc.

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Can petrol dissolve in alkane?

Petrol is a mixture of hydrocarbons that includes alkanes. So, some components of petrol can dissolve in alkanes, especially those with similar molecular structures. However, not all components of petrol will dissolve in alkanes, as petrol is a complex mixture of various hydrocarbons.


Is petrol a mixture of alkanes and alkenes?

Petrol, also called gasoline, is a mixture of different hydrocarbons, mostly alkanes.


Is petrol a element or compound?

Petrol is a compound, not an element. It is made up of a mixture of hydrocarbons, primarily containing carbon and hydrogen atoms.


What meant by crude petrol?

Mixture of naturally occurring hydrocarbons that is refined into diesel, gasoline ------------------------- Crude petrol is petrol as extracted, without any treatment.


Is petrol a mixture or a substance?

mixture of several fractions of crude oil, plus various additives.


Is petrol an acid?

Petrol is a mixture of hydrocarbons and does not have acidic properties. It is a combustible fuel primarily used in internal combustion engines.


Chemical formula forpetrol?

Petrol is a mixture of various hydrocarbons, so its correct formula cannot be isolated


Is petrol homogeneous or hetrogeneous?

Petrol is a homogeneous mixture of various hydrocarbons (mostly octane, C8H18.)


What is the molecular formula for petrol?

As petrol is a mixture, it has no exact formula. However, the largest component of almost all commercial petrols is isooctane, which has the formula C8H18, and its isomers, which have the same formula of disel


Mixture of hydrocarbons that are used for fuels?

A mixture of hydrocarbons used for fuels is typically known as gasoline or petrol. Gasoline is a blend of different hydrocarbons, typically ranging from light to medium weight, which are derived from crude oil through the refining process. These hydrocarbons are designed to provide an efficient source of energy for internal combustion engines in vehicles.


What is petrol on the periodic table?

Petrol is not on the periodic table because it is a mixture of compounds, and compounds are not on the table.


Molecular weight of petrol?

The molecular weight of petrol can vary based on its composition, but it is typically around 114-120 grams per mole. This is a rough average as petrol is a mixture of hydrocarbons with different molecular weights.