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In releasing an alpha particle, the atom loses two protons and two neutrons, for a total of four nucleons, the equivalent of a helium-4 nucleus. In losing two protons, its atomic number is reduced by two, and in losing four nucleons, its mass number is reduced by four. For example:

92235U --> 90231Th + 24He

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What particle consists of two protons and two neutrons it is the same as a helium nucleus release of a what particle by an atom decreases the atomic number by 2 and the mass number by 4?

The particle that consists of two protons and two neutrons, equivalent to a helium nucleus, is an alpha particle. When an atom releases an alpha particle, its atomic number decreases by 2 and its mass number decreases by 4.


The nucleus of a helium atom is called?

The nucleus of a helium atom is called an alpha particle. The electromagnetic waves emitted by a nucleus are called gamma rays.


What radiation releases a helium particle?

Alpha radiation is essentially a Helium nucleus (not the whole atom, apha particles don't have electrons on them). An alpha particle is just two protons and two neutrons and as a result they also have a relative charge of +2.


What happens when an atom releases both an alpha and a beta particle?

When an atom releases both an alpha and a beta particle, it transforms into a different element with a lower atomic number. This process is known as double beta decay. The atom undergoes nuclear transmutation to achieve a more stable configuration.


Is an alpha particle is identical to the nucleus of a?

An alpha particle is identical to the nucleus of Helium atom


What is the charge of the atom when an alpha particle emit from that atom?

2-


The nucleus of a helium atom is identical to what?

The nucleus of a helium atom is identical to an alpha particle, which consists of two protons and two neutrons.


What happens to the atom when an alpha particle is released by it?

When an alpha particle is released by an atom, the atom loses two protons and two neutrons, resulting in a different element being formed. This process is known as alpha decay.


An alpha particle is compsed of?

An alpha particle is the nucleus of a helium-4 atom, that is, it consists of two protons and two neutrons.


Is an alpha particle identical to the nucleus of a hydrogen atom?

No, it is identical to that of a helium atom.


Positively charged particle consisting of 2 protons and 2 neutrons which is given off by a radioactive substance is called what?

A radiation particle consisting of two protons and two neutrons is called an Alpha Particle. Alpha Particles have the same structure as a Helium nucleus. There are three forms of radiation, Alpha (Helium nucleus), Beta (a lone electron) and Gamma (an Electromagnetic wave).


How massive is a alpha particle?

an alpha particle is made of two protons and 2 neutrons. its basically the same as the nucleus of a helium atom