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Sounds easy. Well, Neptune is about six times further from the Earth than Jupiter. That means the trip would take six times longer or 36 years, right? No, not quite. Space travel isn't exactly like driving a car. (It's more fun, actually.) Let me explain. In space, everything is moving. Sitting here on the Earth, you may think you're holding still, but you're not. The whole Earth is moving around the sun. So is Jupiter and so is Neptune. All the planets go at their own speed. The trick is to catch them. In a sense, it's more like catching a ball while you're running -- you want to meet the ball, or the planet, at exactly the time it's in reach. Let's compare Voyager 2 (which went to both Jupiter and Neptune) with Galileo. Voyager 2 got off on a fast start -- as fast as anything we had ever launched before. It got to Jupiter in just under two years. Ordinarily, that's about as far as it could have gotten. However, the time Voyager launched was special. The planets were lined up so that Jupiter's gravity helped to speed it along a path towards Saturn which speeded it up toward Uranus and beyond. By the time it reached Nepture 12 years after launch, it was the fastest man-made object around. Now its going so fast that it's on its way to the stars.

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14y ago

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