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What parts of chloroplast store the chemical energy in glucose molecules?
The chemical energy in glucose molecules is stored in the bonds between the atoms within the glucose molecule itself. The process of photosynthesis in chloroplasts converts light energy into chemical energy, which is stored in the form of glucose molecules.
What are the starting molecules for glycolysis?
The starting molecules for glycolysis are glucose and two ATP molecules. Glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate through a series of enzymatic reactions, producing energy in the form of ATP and NADH.
What chemical reaction forms cellulose?
Cellulose is formed through a condensation reaction between glucose molecules, where a hydroxyl group from one glucose molecule combines with a hydrogen atom from another glucose molecule to form a water molecule. This bonding process repeats to form long chains of glucose molecules, which then arrange themselves into the fibrous structure of cellulose.
What chemical process changes a monosaccharide into a disaccharide?
Hydrolysis - Breaking down complex molecules by the chemical addition of water
Number of oxygen atoms in a glucose molecule?
Six. The chemical formula for glucose is C6H12O6, and so it has six carbon, twelve hydrogen, and six oxygen atoms.
What is the chemical formula of a trisaccharide made of three bonded glucose molecules?
Each glucose molecule has the chemical formula C6H12O6. When three glucose molecules bond, they lose two molecules of water. The chemical formula of a trisaccharide made of three bonded glucose molecules is C18H32O16.
What parts of chloroplast store the chemical energy in glucose molecules?
The chemical energy in glucose molecules is stored in the bonds between the atoms within the glucose molecule itself. The process of photosynthesis in chloroplasts converts light energy into chemical energy, which is stored in the form of glucose molecules.
What are the starting molecules for glycolysis?
The starting molecules for glycolysis are glucose and two ATP molecules. Glucose is broken down into two molecules of pyruvate through a series of enzymatic reactions, producing energy in the form of ATP and NADH.
What molecule you in carbohydates?
Carbohydrates are macro molecules made of glucose. The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6.The component elements are C,H,O.
What molecule can be formed with atoms removed from the two glucose molecules?
Water (H2O) molecules, one on either side of the molecule.
How many oxygen molecules were produced when one glucose molecule was formed?
Six oxygen molecules are released when one glucose molecule is formed.
How many molecules of G3P are required to produce one molecule of glucose?
To produce one molecule of glucose, six molecules of G3P are required.
What chemical reaction forms cellulose?
Cellulose is formed through a condensation reaction between glucose molecules, where a hydroxyl group from one glucose molecule combines with a hydrogen atom from another glucose molecule to form a water molecule. This bonding process repeats to form long chains of glucose molecules, which then arrange themselves into the fibrous structure of cellulose.
Why are 6 CO2 molecules required during the Calvin cycle to make one molecule of glucose?
During the Calvin cycle, 6 molecules of carbon dioxide (CO2) are needed to produce one molecule of glucose because glucose contains 6 carbon atoms. Each carbon dioxide molecule contributes one carbon atom to the glucose molecule through a series of chemical reactions in the Calvin cycle.
Starting molecule for glycolysis?
The starting molecule for glycolysis is glucose. Glucose is a simple sugar that enters the glycolysis pathway to be broken down into smaller molecules, generating energy through a series of chemical reactions.
What chemical process changes a monosaccharide into a disaccharide?
Hydrolysis - Breaking down complex molecules by the chemical addition of water
Glucose and no other sugar is transported into cells by protein carrier molecules in the cell surface membrane. How do carrier molecules specifically recognize glucose?
Carrier molecules have specific binding sites that are complementary to the structure of glucose molecules. This allows the carrier molecules to selectively recognize and transport glucose across the cell membrane while excluding other sugars. The specificity of recognition is determined by the shape, size, and chemical properties of both the carrier molecule and the glucose molecule.
