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Thre are 46 chromosomes in any common human cell during interphase. 22 pairs of autosomes and one pair of sexual chromosomes.

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Why do chromosomes in parent cell duplicate during mitosis?

Chromosomes doubles during the S phase of inter-phase, which occurs before Mitosis. During the process of mitoses cell divides into 2 daughter cells from a single parent hence, before mitoses cells must duplicate so that each new cell has a sufficient set of genetic material.


Which stange of a cell cycle do the chromosomes replicate?

Chromosomes replicate during the S phase (synthesis phase) of the cell cycle. During this stage, each chromosome is duplicated, resulting in two sister chromatids for each chromosome. This process ensures that when the cell divides, each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes. The S phase is part of interphase, which precedes mitosis or meiosis.


What occurs during the phase of the cell cycle?

A cell's DNA is copied during this phase. At the end of this phase, each chromosomes consists of two chromadtids attached at he centromere.


What is the phase when there is one set of single stranded chromosomes at each end of the cell?

telophase


Why is the s phase so important?

With twice the amount of chromosomes in the parent cell, each daughter cell can have a normal number of chromosomes after the cell splits in mitosis.


Chromosomes are only present in the cell cycle during?

Chromosomes are present in the cell cycle during the S (synthesis) phase and the M (mitotic) phase. In the S phase, DNA is replicated to produce identical sister chromatids, while in the M phase, the chromosomes condense and align for segregation into daughter cells during cell division.


In what cell phase does a cell replicate it's chromosomes?

The chromosmes beging te replicate in the S stage.


What phase do chromosomes move to the middle of the cell?

During metaphase, chromosomes align in the middle of the cell and attach to the spindle fibers. This alignment ensures that each daughter cell will receive the correct number of chromosomes during cell division.


Phase of mitosis during which chromosomes move to the middle of the cell?

The phase of mitosis during which chromosomes move to the middle of the cell is called the metaphase. In metaphase, the chromosomes align along the metaphase plate, forming the spindle apparatus. This alignment ensures that each daughter cell receives the correct number of chromosomes during cell division.


Which period are chromosomes duplicated in?

Chromosomes are duplicated during the S phase of the cell cycle, which occurs during interphase. This is when DNA replication takes place to ensure that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes during cell division.


What is inter phase?

Interphase is the stage in the cell cycle where a cell prepares for division. It consists of three main phases: G1 (growth), S (synthesis of DNA), and G2 (preparation for mitosis). During interphase, the cell grows, replicates its DNA, and produces the necessary proteins and organelles for cell division. This phase is crucial for ensuring that each daughter cell receives a complete set of chromosomes.


What stage of the cell cycle do chromosomes make identical copies of themselves?

Chromosomes make identical copies of themselves during the S phase (synthesis phase) of the cell cycle. During this phase, DNA replication occurs, resulting in the duplication of each chromosome into two sister chromatids. These sister chromatids are then separated during mitosis, ensuring that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.