Two coenzymes present in Complex I: FMN (flavin mononucleotide) and CoQ (coenzyme Q or ubiquinone).
The final reduced species in the electron transport chain is water. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor in the chain, and it is reduced to form water.
The process in which coenzymes are reoxidized while conserving energy is typically through oxidative phosphorylation. This occurs in the mitochondria, where reduced coenzymes like NADH and FADH2 donate electrons to the electron transport chain. As electrons are passed along the chain, energy is released and used to pump protons across the mitochondrial membrane, creating a proton gradient. ATP is then synthesized as protons flow back into the mitochondrial matrix through ATP synthase, effectively conserving energy during the reoxidation of coenzymes.
NADH and FADH2 are two coenzymes that carry most of the energy produced during the Krebs cycle. These coenzymes will then go on to the electron transport chain to donate their electrons and contribute to ATP production.
During oxidative phosphorylation, which is part of the electron transport chain, a total of 6 water molecules are formed when oxygen is reduced to form water at the end of the chain.
Electronic transport chain
The final reduced species in the electron transport chain is water. Oxygen is the final electron acceptor in the chain, and it is reduced to form water.
Electron transport chains are present in mitochondria. The products of the electron transport chains are energy in the form of thermodynamics and water which is reduced from oxygen.
The electron transport chain (ETC) primarily produces adenosine triphosphate (ATP), which is the main energy currency of the cell. Additionally, it generates water as a byproduct when electrons combine with oxygen and protons at the end of the chain. The process also results in the formation of reduced coenzymes, such as NAD+ and FAD, which are crucial for other metabolic processes.
The reduced quinone (QH2) is reoxidized to Q by complex III of the respiratory electron-transport chain (Section 18.3.3).
The electron transport chain is located in the inner mitochondrial membrane of animal cells. This is where the series of protein complexes and coenzymes work together to generate ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.
The process in which coenzymes are reoxidized while conserving energy is typically through oxidative phosphorylation. This occurs in the mitochondria, where reduced coenzymes like NADH and FADH2 donate electrons to the electron transport chain. As electrons are passed along the chain, energy is released and used to pump protons across the mitochondrial membrane, creating a proton gradient. ATP is then synthesized as protons flow back into the mitochondrial matrix through ATP synthase, effectively conserving energy during the reoxidation of coenzymes.
oxygen is reduced to water in respiration, specifically in the electron transport chain
NADH and FADH2 are two coenzymes that carry most of the energy produced during the Krebs cycle. These coenzymes will then go on to the electron transport chain to donate their electrons and contribute to ATP production.
what is a synonym of the electron transport chain
The electron acceptor for humans in the electron transport chain is oxygen.
Glucose. Glucose is oxidized and oxygen is reduced here.
The electron transport chain is used to make ATP.