Since cardinal means 'primary', or 'serving as an essential component', they would be north, south, east and west.
Cardinal directions refer to the four point of a compass north, south, east, and west. The actual word Cardinal is from the Latin word cardinalis which mean "principal, chief, essential," the root of cardinalis is from cardo (generally cardinis) meaning "that on which something turns or depends; pole of the sky,".
Knowing directional terms for humans is important for effective communication in fields like medicine and anatomy. It helps provide clear and precise descriptions of body structures and locations, aiding in accurate diagnosis and treatment. Understanding directional terms also facilitates communication among healthcare professionals and ensures consistency in medical documentation.
Anterior (toward the front) and posterior (toward the back) are directional terms that always describe movement along the sagittal plane.
The terms medial and lateral are evaluated along the coronal plane. When drawing an imaginary line to evaluate a structure's position in terms of medial and lateral, the line drawn is parallel to the sagittal plane.
The directional term for the ears in relation to the head is "lateral." This means that the ears are positioned on the sides of the head, away from the midline. In anatomical terms, lateral refers to structures that are farther from the center of the body or a given reference point.
The medical term meaning pertaining to the neck and arms is "cervicobrachial."
directional term for lungs
Directional terms are important in anatomy to describe the location or position of a body structure relative to another. For example, anterior (front) and posterior (back) provide clear references for describing the front and back of the body. Understanding directional terms helps avoid confusion and allows healthcare professionals to communicate effectively about specific body parts and their relationships to each other.
North, south, east, and west are significant directional terms. They are the cardinal, or fixed points, on a compass. They are reckoned in terms of the two poles, North and South, whiich are fixed points on the globe.
Knowing directional terms for humans is important for effective communication in fields like medicine and anatomy. It helps provide clear and precise descriptions of body structures and locations, aiding in accurate diagnosis and treatment. Understanding directional terms also facilitates communication among healthcare professionals and ensures consistency in medical documentation.
posterior
inferior, superior
Anterior (toward the front) and posterior (toward the back) are directional terms that always describe movement along the sagittal plane.
The reference position for all directional terms is the anatomical position. This position is characterized by standing upright, facing forward, with arms at the sides and palms facing forward. It is used as a standard point of reference for describing the location or orientation of body parts.
omnidirectional, directional universal
The terms medial and lateral are evaluated along the coronal plane. When drawing an imaginary line to evaluate a structure's position in terms of medial and lateral, the line drawn is parallel to the sagittal plane.
directional
When using directional terms, the body is assumed to be in the anatomical position, with the body upright, facing forward, arms at the sides, and palms facing forward. This standard position helps provide a consistent frame of reference for describing the different parts of the body.