A fluoride ion (F⁻) has gained an extra electron, giving it a -1 charge. Fluorine has an atomic number of 9, meaning it has 9 protons. Therefore, a fluoride ion has 9 protons and 10 electrons.
Electrons have negative charge. They are present outside the nucleus.
Protons and electrons have mass and charge.
atomic mass = protons + neutronsprotons = atomic mass - neutrons = 18 - 8 = 10 protons (Neon)In ground state, protons = electrons = no charge-1 charge means gain of 1 e-, so number of electrons = 11 electrons
The charge of an atom's nucleus is determined by the number of protons it contains since protons have a positive charge. In this case, with 11 protons, the nucleus has a total charge of +11. Electrons, which are negatively charged, balance this charge, but they are not part of the nucleus. Therefore, the charge of the nucleus remains +11, regardless of the number of electrons present.
Protons and electrons both have a positive or negative charge, but neutrons have no charge.
Protons have a positive charge, Electrons have a negative charge, and Neutrons have a neutral charge. Neutrons help to ground the charges of protons and electrons.
A fluorine ion with a charge of 1 indicates that it has gained an extra electron, making it a fluoride ion. So, a fluoride ion would have 10 electrons (9 from the protons and 1 extra electron).
Electrons have negative charge. They are present outside the nucleus.
Protons and electrons have mass and charge.
Protons are positive Neutrons are neutral and electrons are negative. the electrons are also in the electron clouds. the protons and neutrons of an atom are in the nucleus.
Protons have a positive charge, electrons have a negative charge, and neutrons are neutral and have no charge.
atomic mass = protons + neutronsprotons = atomic mass - neutrons = 18 - 8 = 10 protons (Neon)In ground state, protons = electrons = no charge-1 charge means gain of 1 e-, so number of electrons = 11 electrons
The charge of an atom's nucleus is determined by the number of protons it contains since protons have a positive charge. In this case, with 11 protons, the nucleus has a total charge of +11. Electrons, which are negatively charged, balance this charge, but they are not part of the nucleus. Therefore, the charge of the nucleus remains +11, regardless of the number of electrons present.
the charge depends on the number of protons or electrons, if more electrons are there than protons there is a -1 charge, if there are more protons then electrons it is a +1 charge. Called Ions
The negative sign shows it has I negative charge. This is because it has 9 protons and 10 electrons.
The ion would have a positive charge if it has more protons than electrons. Since protons have a positive charge and electrons have a negative charge, an excess of protons will result in an overall positive charge for the ion.
A net postive charge