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One gene can code for multiple proteins.

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Vada Boyer

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3y ago

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Do chromosomes have the same or different genes?

There are many more genes than chromosomes. The Human Genome Project currently has identified about 20,000 protein-coding genes, while there are only 46 chromosomes in the human genome.


How does a gene differ from genome?

A gene is a specific sequence of DNA that contains the instructions to make a functional product like a protein, while a genome is the complete set of an organism's genetic material, including all its genes. Think of a gene as a single instruction in a recipe book, and the genome as the entire recipe book.


What is the term that identifies the genes present in an organism?

the genes can be called inheritable genes..


What makes up your genome?

Your genome is made up of DNA, which consists of sequences of nucleotides that encode genes. These genes contain the instructions for building proteins and regulate various biological processes. In addition to protein-coding genes, the genome includes non-coding regions that play roles in gene regulation and maintaining chromosome structure. Overall, the genome provides the complete genetic blueprint for an organism's development, functioning, and reproduction.


Were scientists correct in their estimate of how many genes would be identified during the human genome project Why or why not?

No,the scientists were not correct in their estimate of how many genes would be identified during the human genome project because they had identified an estimated 30,000 genes (instead of the expected 100,000), constituting just 1% of the total human.

Related Questions

How many protein coding genes are present in the human genome?

There are approximately 20,000 to 25,000 protein-coding genes in the human genome.


How many genes are there in a human cells?

The human genome contains about 24,000 genes.


How many protein-coding genes are approximately present in the human genome?

There are approximately 20,000 to 25,000 protein-coding genes in the human genome.


What organism has the most genes in its genome?

The organism with the most genes in its genome is the marbled lungfish, which has around 133,000 genes.


How many genes did scientists expect to identify during the Human Genome Project?

40,000 genes


How many genes do Human Genome Project estimates that humans have?

around 30,000-40,000 genes.


How many genes do yo have?

The Human Genome Project discovered that humans have about 24 000 genes.


What is the complete set genes of an individual?

The complete set of genes in an individual is called the genome. It is the entire genetic material present in an organism, consisting of DNA sequences that encode the instructions for building and maintaining that individual's cells and tissues. The human genome consists of about 20,000-25,000 genes.


Do chromosomes have the same or different genes?

There are many more genes than chromosomes. The Human Genome Project currently has identified about 20,000 protein-coding genes, while there are only 46 chromosomes in the human genome.


How does the number of genes found on a human genome compare to the number of genes on the genome of a fish or mouse?

Humans have around 20,000-25,000 genes in their genome, similar to that of a mouse. Fish species may have varying numbers of genes in their genome, but generally have a comparable number to humans and mice. There is significant overlap in the number of genes found in human, fish, and mouse genomes.


What is a sentence using genome?

All our genes together are known as our 'genome'.


How does a gene differ from genome?

A gene is a specific sequence of DNA that contains the instructions to make a functional product like a protein, while a genome is the complete set of an organism's genetic material, including all its genes. Think of a gene as a single instruction in a recipe book, and the genome as the entire recipe book.