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To find the number of molecules in 39.0 liters of F₂ gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP), we can use Avogadro's law, which states that 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 liters at STP. First, we calculate the number of moles in 39.0 liters:
( \text{Moles of F₂} = \frac{39.0 , \text{L}}{22.4 , \text{L/mol}} \approx 1.74 , \text{mol} ).
Next, we convert moles to molecules using Avogadro's number ((6.022 \times 10^{23} , \text{molecules/mol})):
( 1.74 , \text{mol} \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} , \text{molecules/mol} \approx 1.05 \times 10^{24} , \text{molecules} ).
Thus, there are approximately (1.05 \times 10^{24}) molecules of F₂ gas in 39.0 liters at STP.
What else can I help you with?
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Yes, molecules in a gas are widely spaced compared to liquids and solids. They have a lot of kinetic energy, which allows them to move freely and fill the space in which they are contained.
Can gasses be contained?
Yes, gases can be contained using various methods such as pressurized containers, sealed vessels, or inert atmospheres. When properly contained, gases can be stored, transported, and used safely in various industrial, scientific, and everyday applications.
Does a gas fill any container which it is put in?
Yes, gas will uniformly fill any container it is put in to fill the available space. The gas molecules will spread out to evenly fill the space they are contained in.
What happens when heat is applied to a gas contained in a cylinder?
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They're more impact. And since they're closer together, and they're contained in substance that's much more dense, liquid molecules cannot move as freely as gas. Gas is much ls dense than liquid.
Can gasses be contained?
Yes, gases can be contained using various methods such as pressurized containers, sealed vessels, or inert atmospheres. When properly contained, gases can be stored, transported, and used safely in various industrial, scientific, and everyday applications.
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Does a gas fill any container which it is put in?
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What happens when heat is applied to a gas contained in a cylinder?
When heat is applied to a gas contained in a cylinder, the gas molecules gain kinetic energy and move faster. This increase in speed causes the gas to expand, increasing its volume and pressure inside the cylinder. If the cylinder is sealed, the pressure will build up until the gas escapes or the cylinder bursts.
Is air made of molecules?
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how many moles are contained in 4.67 L sample of gas at 33 degrees celcius and 199 kpa
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When a gas loses energy what happends?
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