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How many molecules of water are used up in the COMPLETE breakdown of a polypeptide that is 15 amino acids in length?
In the complete breakdown of a polypeptide, one water molecule is used for each peptide bond formed between amino acids during the process of hydrolysis. For a 15-amino acid polypeptide, there are 14 peptide bonds formed between amino acids, leading to the consumption of 14 molecules of water during the breakdown.
What are the proteins subunits?
The subunits of proteins are called amino acids. Amino acid molecules are smaller than protein molecules and are inside of the protein molecules.Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds where the -COOH group and the -NH2 group of two consecutive amino acids bond with the loss of a water molecule. The sequence of the amino acids make up the primary structure of the protein.Proteins are made of amino acids.
What are Tiny droplet formed by chains of amino acids that gather together in water?
Peptide nanotubes are tiny droplets formed by chains of amino acids that self-assemble and gather together in water. These structures have unique properties and potential applications in various fields, including medicine and materials science.
What is the linkage or bond that is formed between two amino acids to form a protein?
It is called a peptide bond. It is formed by a condensation reaction (that is a reaction where water is produced). When two amino acids join a dipeptide is formed. A typical protein contains many thousands of amino acids all joined together by peptide bonds.
What chemical compound is left over when joining two amino acids together?
When two amino acids are joined together, a water molecule is released, and a peptide bond is formed. This creates a dipeptide, which is the chemical compound left over after the amino acids have been joined.
When five amino acids are joined together how many water molecules are formed as a result?
Four water molecules are formed when five amino acids are joined together to make a polypeptide chain through a process called peptide bond formation. Each peptide bond formed releases one water molecule.
How many molecules of water are used up in the COMPLETE breakdown of a polypeptide that is 15 amino acids in length?
In the complete breakdown of a polypeptide, one water molecule is used for each peptide bond formed between amino acids during the process of hydrolysis. For a 15-amino acid polypeptide, there are 14 peptide bonds formed between amino acids, leading to the consumption of 14 molecules of water during the breakdown.
How many molecules of water are formed when four amino acids join?
Three water molecules are formed when four amino acids join together through a process called condensation or dehydration synthesis. Each amino acid has a carboxyl group (-COOH) and an amino group (-NH2), and when they combine, a water molecule is removed for each bond formed between the amino group of one amino acid and the carboxyl group of another.
How many water molecules are released when you join five amino acids?
Three molecules of water are formed when four amino acids join together. This is the result of three amide bonds that underwent condensation reactions.
What is definition of protein?
Proteins are bio polymer of amino acids which are formed by condensation polymerization. By elimination of water molecules peptide {(-OC-NH-)n} chains are formed.
How do amino acids bond?
Amino acids bond through peptide bonds, which are formed between the carboxyl group of one amino acid and the amino group of another amino acid. This condensation reaction releases a molecule of water and forms a covalent bond between the two amino acids, creating a peptide bond. Multiple amino acids can bond together to form polypeptide chains.
What is the difference between polar and nonpolar amino acids as shown in the amino acids chart?
Polar amino acids have a charge or partial charge, making them hydrophilic and able to interact with water. Nonpolar amino acids lack a charge and are hydrophobic, repelling water. This difference affects how amino acids interact with other molecules in biological processes.
How many water molecules are formed when four amino acids join together?
Well, honey, when four amino acids get cozy and decide to bond together, you end up with three water molecules as the byproduct. It's like a little chemistry party where H2O is the unexpected guest that nobody really asked for, but hey, it happens. So, in a nutshell, four amino acids coming together equals three water molecules tagging along for the ride.
What chemical substance is formed when amino acids -OH's and -H's are joined together?
When amino acids' -OH and -H groups are joined together, a peptide bond is formed. This bond is a covalent bond that links the carboxyl group of one amino acid to the amino group of another. Multiple peptide bonds form a protein's primary structure.
The subunits of proteins are?
The subunits of proteins are called amino acids. Amino acid molecules are smaller than protein molecules and are inside of the protein molecules.Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds where the -COOH group and the -NH2 group of two consecutive amino acids bond with the loss of a water molecule. The sequence of the amino acids make up the primary structure of the protein.Proteins are made of amino acids.
What are the proteins subunits?
The subunits of proteins are called amino acids. Amino acid molecules are smaller than protein molecules and are inside of the protein molecules.Amino acids are joined together by peptide bonds where the -COOH group and the -NH2 group of two consecutive amino acids bond with the loss of a water molecule. The sequence of the amino acids make up the primary structure of the protein.Proteins are made of amino acids.
What are Tiny droplet formed by chains of amino acids that gather together in water?
Peptide nanotubes are tiny droplets formed by chains of amino acids that self-assemble and gather together in water. These structures have unique properties and potential applications in various fields, including medicine and materials science.
