None. Neutrinos are highly energetic particles that move at the speed of light, and are not bound to atoms. As such, none of these particles typically reside within a chlorine atom, or any other atom.
Chlorine is an element with an atomic number of 17. The most common isotopes of chlorine have either 18 or 20 neutronsbut no neutrinos.
The only subatomic particles that exist in an atom are protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Neutrinos typically do not change an atom's nucleus because they interact very weakly with matter. When neutrinos pass through a material, they rarely collide with atomic nuclei. However, in rare interactions, neutrinos can cause nuclear reactions, such as in certain types of nuclear decay or during processes in stars, but these events are extremely infrequent. Overall, neutrinos have a negligible effect on the structure of atomic nuclei.
The smallest part of an atom would be a quark. Quarks are either up or down quarks, and have virtually no mass. Neutrinos have even less mass, but are not part of an atom.
Hydrogen is the smallest atom by mass. Helium, neon, fluorine and oxygen are smaller in size. Many calculations put the helium as the smallest atom. But a few other calculations put neon as the smallest atom!
At present, no problems. 15 years ago, scientists had no explanation for the small number of solar neutrinos detected at our Earth. Either we didn't understand neutrino formation in our Sun, our detectors were wrong, or neutrinos had the capacity to decay. The latter seemed to be the least likely possibility, so scientists argued for many years which of the first two was correct. In 1998 it was discovered that neutrinos do, indeed, decay into other neutrinos. The reason we weren't seeing as many neutrinos as we expected was because the ones we were expecting to see had decayed into other types. So the solar neutrino problem is no longer a problem.
None. Neutrinos are highly energetic particles that move at the speed of light, and are not bound to atoms. As such, none of these particles typically reside within a chlorine atom, or any other atom.Chlorine is an element with an atomic number of 17. The most common isotopes of chlorine have either 18 or 20 neutronsbut no neutrinos.
Particles that are never present in an atom include free electrons (outside the nucleus), neutrinos, and positrons. These particles do not form part of the structure of the atom itself.
In the atom this particle is the electron. Generally in the particle physics: photons, gluons, neutrinos.
The only subatomic particles that exist in an atom are protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Well ... gluons, photons, neutrinos, any of those. But you probably mean neutrons.
ALL the subatomic particles, protons, neutrons, electrons, quarks, neutrinos, etc.
Neutrinos typically do not change an atom's nucleus because they interact very weakly with matter. When neutrinos pass through a material, they rarely collide with atomic nuclei. However, in rare interactions, neutrinos can cause nuclear reactions, such as in certain types of nuclear decay or during processes in stars, but these events are extremely infrequent. Overall, neutrinos have a negligible effect on the structure of atomic nuclei.
Solar neutrinos are electron neutrinos that are in the sun. The sun is what produces nuclear fusion.
Neutrinos come in three flavors: electron neutrinos, muon neutrinos, and tau neutrinos. These flavors are distinguished by the type of charged lepton they are associated with - electron, muon, or tau. Neutrinos can change between these flavors through a process called neutrino oscillation, which is a unique property of neutrinos.
The smallest part of an atom would be a quark. Quarks are either up or down quarks, and have virtually no mass. Neutrinos have even less mass, but are not part of an atom.
Neutrinos are generated by nuclear fusion, when a proton becomes a neutron. In nuclear decay, when a neutron becomes a proton and an electron, anti-neutrinos are created. As part of the process of fusion (stellar nucleosynthesis), energy is released in the form of gamma rays (photons) and neutrinos. At the high density near the center of the Sun, the gamma rays are almost immediately absorbed by other atoms. The heated atom emits a photon, which is then reabsorbed by another atom. By conduction, and later by convection, energy is carried by photons very slowly to the solar surface (estimates range from 10,000 to 170,000 years for this energy to reach the photosphere). Neutrinos, on the other hand, have no charge and very little mass. Almost all will pass through even the dense mass of the Sun's interior, and move at nearly the speed of light out into space. Many trillions of neutrinos pass harmlessly through the Earth every second. Detecting these particles can help confirm theories about fusion within the Sun.
Hydrogen is the smallest atom by mass. Helium, neon, fluorine and oxygen are smaller in size. Many calculations put the helium as the smallest atom. But a few other calculations put neon as the smallest atom!