The nucleus is where all the mass of the atom is to be found and every nucleus is made of Protons and Neutrons which have about the same mass. Together these therefore give the atom its Mass Number.
Thus if you know the Mass Number you know how many Protons and Neutrons the atom contains. If you are then told how many Neutrons there are, a simple subtraction of this number from the Mass Number will give you the number of Protons.
The number of Protons in an atom defines what is called its "Atomic Number" and this is unique to each element.
You can then look up the Atomic Number in a Periodic Table of the Elements and find out which element has that number.
The atomic weight minus the number of protons = the atom's neutrons.
If the atomic mass of the atom is 48 and it contains 20 protons, then the atom contains 28 neutrons. This can be calculated by subtracting the number of protons from the atomic mass, since the atomic mass includes both protons and neutrons.
A magnesium atom typically has 12 neutrons. Magnesium has an atomic number of 12, indicating it has 12 protons which is equal to its number of electrons in a neutral atom. The number of neutrons can be calculated by subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass of magnesium, which is approximately 24.305 amu.
This atom has three neutrons. The atomic mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons. All atoms of the same element have the same number of protons (lithium has three), so the neutrons have to account for the rest of the mass. 6 (the mass number)-3 (the number of protons in a lithium atom)=3. So this atom must have three neutrons.
The mass of an atom is found by adding the number of the protons and neutrons. So, a boron atom with 5 protons and 6 neutrons would have an atomic mass of 11.
To find the number of neutrons in an atom with an atomic number of 12 (which is the number of protons), you would subtract the atomic number from the atomic mass number. The atomic mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the atom. For an atom with an atomic number of 12, the number of neutrons can be calculated by subtracting 12 from the atomic mass number given for that specific atom.
The number of neutrons in one atom can vary depending on the element. Neutrons are one of the three main subatomic particles found in an atom, along with protons and electrons. The number of neutrons in an atom is calculated by subtracting the number of protons (atomic number) from the atomic mass of the atom.
Finding out how many neutrons are in a atom is easy. All you have to do is find the element's atomic number and atomic weight.
The atomic weight minus the number of protons = the atom's neutrons.
subtract the atomic number by the Atomic Mass, and that is the answer. if its a neutral atom, there are probably the same number neutrons as protons.
Finding out how many neutrons are in a atom is easy. All you have to do is find the element's atomic number and atomic weight.
Mass number = Atomic number (or number of protons) + Number of neutrons
If the atomic mass of the atom is 48 and it contains 20 protons, then the atom contains 28 neutrons. This can be calculated by subtracting the number of protons from the atomic mass, since the atomic mass includes both protons and neutrons.
Atomic mass is protons + neutrons, and the atomic number (4) gives you the number of protons. Thus, this atom would have 5 neutrons.
An atom of 21Ne has 11 neutrons. This is determined by subtracting the atomic number (which is 10 for neon) from the atomic mass number (which is 21 in this case).
The number of neutrons in the nucleus of an atom is always the difference between the mass number of the atom and the atomic number of the atom. Therefore, in this instance, there are (155 - 63) or 92 neutrons in the atom.
A magnesium atom typically has 12 neutrons. Magnesium has an atomic number of 12, indicating it has 12 protons which is equal to its number of electrons in a neutral atom. The number of neutrons can be calculated by subtracting the atomic number from the atomic mass of magnesium, which is approximately 24.305 amu.