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Whenever it gains or loses energy. Go to the "PHOTON" link for a serious discussion of this phenomenon.

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16y ago

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When going up an energy level what happens?

When an electron moves up an energy level, it absorbs energy in the form of a photon. This causes the electron to jump to a higher energy level and become excited. The electron will eventually return to a lower energy level by emitting a photon of light.


When electrons jump to a higher energy level they emit or absorb energy?

Electrons are normally in an energy level called the ground state. In the ground state electrons absorb heat energy and then get into the excited state where they release the energy and exert light energy. The light energy can be seen with a spectroscope with a unique bright line emission spectrum.


What happens when an electron in an atom absorbs energy?

When an electron in an atom absorbs a specific "Quantum" of energy, it will jump to the next specific energy level in the atom. It'll then jump back down, and in so doing releasing light and giving off a signature light spectrum for an element.


What do electrons need to jump levels?

Electrons jump energy levels when they absorb or emit a photon of specific energy that matches the energy difference between the levels. This process is governed by the principles of quantum mechanics.


Would an electron have to absorb or release energy to jump from the second energy level to the third level?

Electrons are attracted to the nucleus of the atom of which they are a part; this is because of the electrostatic force between the negatively charged electron and the positively charged nucleus. Therefore it takes energy in order to pull an electron farther away from the nucleus and to enable it to remain at a greater distance. This is exactly the same phenomenon as raising a heavy object such as, let us say, a bowling ball, to a greater elevation. It takes energy to do it, since you have to overcome the force of gravity.


How can a single electron in a hydrogen atoms produce all of the lines found in the emission spectrum?

The electron has several possible energy levels. One of the lines corresponds to a transition from level 2 to level 1, another from level 3 to level 1, another from level 4 to level 1, another from level 3 to level 2, etc.


When an electron in the ground state absorbs energy what happens?

jumps to the a higher orbital. This is only possible if the energy it absorbed is large enough to let it jump the gap. If the energy is not large enough for the electron to jump that gap, the electron is forbidden to absorb any of that energy.


What happens when electrons absorbs energy?

When an electron in an atom absorbs a specific "Quantum" of energy, it will jump to the next specific energy level in the atom. It'll then jump back down, and in so doing releasing light and giving off a signature light spectrum for an element.


What happens when an electron moves from a low energy state to a high energy state?

When an electron moves from a low energy state to a high energy state, it absorbs energy. This absorption of energy causes the electron to jump to a higher energy level or orbit further away from the nucleus. The electron is now in an excited state and can later release this energy in the form of light when it returns to a lower energy state.


What happens when an electron in a higher electron cloud drops to a lower energy cloud?

It gains energy in a quantized amount


What happens when an electron moves from a lower energy level to a higher energy level?

When an electron moves from a higher to a lower energy level, it releases a quantum of energy, which is what it had to absorb in order to make the jump in the first place. This quantum of energy is often released in the form of a photon, which is a discrete amount of light of a certain wavelength. Billions and billions of photons can be visible to the eye, and this is how things like glow sticks and neon lights work.


Why do electrons jump when heated?

electrons jump energy levels becouse each level has a specific amount of energy needed inorder to be in that level. when an electron gets enough energy it jumps to the next level it can possible be in with that amount of energy.