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Boron has three valence electrons in its outer shell, as it is in group 13 of the Periodic Table. To achieve a stable electronic configuration, it typically needs three more electrons to fill its outer shell, reaching a total of eight electrons, which is the goal for most elements according to the octet rule. However, boron often forms compounds where it has less than eight electrons, such as in boranes.

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5d ago

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Why does boron not need an octet in its valence shell?

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