Five for one cycle, see equation below:
3 CO2 + 6 C21H29N7O17P3 + 5 H2O + 9 C10H16N5O13P3 → C3H5O3-PO32- + 2 H+ +
6 NADP+ + 9 C10H15N5O10P2 + 8 Pi
The Calvin Cycle is a light-independent cycle, but it does not require darkness. although it can use light again it does not require it.
Light, water and carbon dioxide are required in the calvin cycle, 3 photons, 3 water molecules, and 3 carbon dioxide, although most people refer to photosynthesis and making glucose, requiring 2 calvin cycles
Dear friend, in Calvin cycle only two kinds of trioses (3C sugars) are formed. In fact, these are not sugars but phospoesters. One is phospoglyceraldehyde and second is dihydroxyacetone phosphate. These are isomers of each other.
During the Calvin cycle, water (H₂O) is split to release oxygen (O₂). This process occurs in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, where water molecules are split through photolysis, producing oxygen as a byproduct. The oxygen released is then utilized by living organisms for respiration or released into the atmosphere. The Calvin cycle itself primarily focuses on fixing carbon dioxide into organic molecules, using the products generated from the light-dependent reactions.
Plants require a lot of water for photosynthesis because water is split during the light-dependent reactions to provide electrons for the production of ATP and NADPH. These molecules are then used in the Calvin cycle to produce glucose. Additionally, water is essential for carrying out other physiological processes in plants, such as nutrient uptake and transpiration.
The Calvin Cycle is a light-independent cycle, but it does not require darkness. although it can use light again it does not require it.
Light, water and carbon dioxide are required in the calvin cycle, 3 photons, 3 water molecules, and 3 carbon dioxide, although most people refer to photosynthesis and making glucose, requiring 2 calvin cycles
The molecules required for the Calvin cycle to occur are carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) from the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. These molecules are used to convert carbon dioxide into glucose in the process of photosynthesis.
Dear friend, in Calvin cycle only two kinds of trioses (3C sugars) are formed. In fact, these are not sugars but phospoesters. One is phospoglyceraldehyde and second is dihydroxyacetone phosphate. These are isomers of each other.
During the Calvin cycle, water (H₂O) is split to release oxygen (O₂). This process occurs in the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis, where water molecules are split through photolysis, producing oxygen as a byproduct. The oxygen released is then utilized by living organisms for respiration or released into the atmosphere. The Calvin cycle itself primarily focuses on fixing carbon dioxide into organic molecules, using the products generated from the light-dependent reactions.
Plants require a lot of water for photosynthesis because water is split during the light-dependent reactions to provide electrons for the production of ATP and NADPH. These molecules are then used in the Calvin cycle to produce glucose. Additionally, water is essential for carrying out other physiological processes in plants, such as nutrient uptake and transpiration.
The Calvin Cycle, also known as the Calvin-Benson-Bassham (CBB) cycle, is a series of redox reactions that occur in the chloroplasts. The initial reactants are water and carbon dioxide.
The Calvin Cycle of photosynthesis requires ATP (adenosine triphosphate) for energy and NADPH for reducing power, which are produced during the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Additionally, carbon dioxide from the atmosphere is also required for the Calvin Cycle to produce glucose.
The Calvin cycle
The Calvin cycle uses carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere as a raw material to produce glucose. Water molecules from the environment are also involved in the process, but they are typically brought in through the plant's roots and transport system.
The two main stages of photosynthesis are the light-dependent reactions and the light-independent reactions (Calvin Cycle). In the light-dependent reactions, light energy is used to split water molecules and produce ATP and NADPH. In the Calvin Cycle, ATP and NADPH are used to convert carbon dioxide into glucose.
It will not work properly, but there are usually electrons from the carbon dioxide and water needed to perform the Calvin Cycle at all.