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Stomata are small openings on the leaf surface that regulate gas exchange, allowing carbon dioxide to enter and oxygen to exit. Guard cells, which flank each stoma, control its opening and closing in response to environmental conditions, such as light intensity and humidity. When guard cells swell with water, they open the stomata, facilitating photosynthesis by increasing carbon dioxide availability. Conversely, when conditions are dry or unfavorable, guard cells close the stomata to conserve water, thereby reducing the rate of photosynthesis.

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1mo ago

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Related Questions

What cells surround the stoma?

The cells that surround the stoma are called guard cells. These specialized cells are responsible for regulating the opening and closing of the stoma, which facilitates gas exchange in plants. By changing their shape in response to environmental conditions, guard cells control water loss and the intake of carbon dioxide for photosynthesis.


What is the of guard cells?

the function of guard cells are that they control the opening and closing of the stoma


What the function of guard cells?

the function of guard cells are that they control the opening and closing of the stoma


What's the funcion of the stoma and the guard cells in plant leaves?

Guard cells are able to control how open or closed stomata are by changing shape. The gas exchange occurs when stomata are open facilitates photosynthesis


Each stoma is composed of?

Each stoma is composed of two specialized cells called guard cells that control the opening and closing of the pore. This structure allows for gas exchange, such as the intake of carbon dioxide for photosynthesis and the release of oxygen and water vapor.


What is the cell that controls the size of a stoma?

It's actually the guard cells. Water vapor does go through it, though.


How does the structure of guard cells relate to the function of guard cells?

control the size of the openings called stoma the stoma allow gases such as carbon dioxide and oxygen to move into and out of the leaf


What surrounds the stoma of a plant?

The stoma of a plant is surrounded by two specialized cells called guard cells that regulate its opening and closing. These guard cells control gas exchange and water loss in the plant.


What is the cell that makes up the stoma?

The cells that make up the stoma are known as guard cells. These specialized cells are responsible for regulating the opening and closing of the stomata to control gas exchange and water loss in plants.


How many guard cells are there at each stomata?

Each stoma typically has a pair of guard cells that regulate its opening and closing. These guard cells surround the stomatal pore and control gas exchange and water loss in plants. Therefore, there are two guard cells associated with each stoma.


What is the role of guard cells do in the leaf?

Guard cells change shape to open and close stomata. When they are flaccid, the stoma is closed. When they are full of water and firm, the stoma is open. There are 2 guard cells controlling a stoma. Water enters guard cells by osmosis and they change shape.


The number of guard cells in a stoma is?

A stoma is surrounded by a pair of guard cells, which regulate its opening and closing. Therefore, each stoma typically has two guard cells. These cells play a crucial role in controlling gas exchange and water loss in plants.