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C60, also known as Buckminsterfullerene, was discovered in 1985 by a team of researchers including Harold Kroto, Robert Curl, and Richard Smalley at Rice University. They were conducting experiments to create carbon chains using a laser to vaporize carbon in a helium atmosphere, which led to the formation of spherical molecules composed of 60 carbon atoms. The unique structure of C60, resembling a soccer ball, was determined through mass spectrometry and later confirmed through various spectroscopic techniques. This discovery opened up new fields of research in chemistry and materials science.

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How can one make fullerene C60?

Fullerene C60 can be made by vaporizing graphite in a high-temperature electric arc and then collecting the resulting soot, which contains C60 molecules.


Is c60 is a solid?

C60, also known as buckminsterfullerene or fullerene, is a molecule composed of 60 carbon atoms arranged in a spherical shape. In its pure form, C60 is a solid with a dark color and is often referred to as a "buckyball."


What color is c60?

C60, or fullerene, appears black in its pure form. Its deep black color comes from its high absorption of light across a wide spectrum.


Is C60 a conductor?

C60 is not a conductor. It is a form of carbon known as fullerene, which typically does not conduct electricity. Fullerene molecules like C60 are usually insulators or semiconductors, meaning they do not allow the flow of electricity as easily as conductors do.


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Is C60 fullerene soluble in benzene?

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