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Why do onion cell plasmolyze?

Onion cells plasmolyze when placed in a hypertonic solution because water moves out of the cell, causing the central vacuole to shrink and the cell membrane to pull away from the cell wall. This occurs to balance the water concentration inside and outside the cell.


Why do we use NaCl in a plasmolysis of onion?

NaCl is used in plasmolysis of onion cells to create a hypertonic solution, causing water to move out of the cell and shrink the cell contents away from the cell wall. This helps in studying the structure of the cell membrane and cell wall under different conditions.


In what ways is the action of an onion cell in HYPERTONIC solution similar to that of a red blood cell?

In a hypertonic solution, both onion cells and red blood cells experience osmosis, leading to water loss. As a result, the onion cells undergo plasmolysis, where the cell membrane pulls away from the rigid cell wall, while red blood cells undergo crenation, causing them to shrink and become distorted. In both cases, the cells are unable to maintain their normal shape and function due to the loss of water in response to the higher solute concentration outside the cells.


What would have been the change in the live cells of onion peels after adding salt water?

When salt water is added to live onion peel cells, osmosis occurs, causing water to move out of the cells into the surrounding hypertonic solution. As a result, the cells undergo plasmolysis, where the cell membrane pulls away from the cell wall and the cytoplasm shrinks. This leads to a decrease in turgor pressure, making the cells appear shriveled and less rigid. Overall, the added salt water negatively affects the cell's structural integrity and physiological function.


What is the effect of saltwater on onion cells?

If the concentration of salt is higher OUTSIDE the cell, then water will move from the cell to the outside (osmosis) to equilibrate the concentration gradient that you have created! Water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink (due to the decrease in volume).

Related Questions

What is the structure and function of onion cells in plant biology?

The structure of onion cells consists of a cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, and a large central vacuole. The function of onion cells is to store nutrients, provide structural support, and regulate water balance within the plant.


What is the structure and function of onion cells labeled in a microscopic image?

The structure of onion cells consists of a cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, and a large central vacuole. The function of these cells is to provide support and protection to the plant, store nutrients, and regulate water balance.


When the salt solution was added to the onion cells which was the greater concentration (most pure) of water(inside or outside the cell membrane?

The water inside the cell was less salty and therefore had more water than the outside. Water then leave the cells and they will become 'wrinkled' looking or wilted.


What happens to purple onion skin cells when tap water is added?

When tap water is added to purple onion skin cells, the cells will undergo osmosis. Water will move into the cells, causing them to swell and potentially burst if too much water is absorbed. The purple color of onion cells may also diffuse into the surrounding water.


Why do onion cell plasmolyze?

Onion cells plasmolyze when placed in a hypertonic solution because water moves out of the cell, causing the central vacuole to shrink and the cell membrane to pull away from the cell wall. This occurs to balance the water concentration inside and outside the cell.


Why do we use NaCl in a plasmolysis of onion?

NaCl is used in plasmolysis of onion cells to create a hypertonic solution, causing water to move out of the cell and shrink the cell contents away from the cell wall. This helps in studying the structure of the cell membrane and cell wall under different conditions.


In what ways is the action of an onion cell in HYPERTONIC solution similar to that of a red blood cell?

In a hypertonic solution, both onion cells and red blood cells experience osmosis, leading to water loss. As a result, the onion cells undergo plasmolysis, where the cell membrane pulls away from the rigid cell wall, while red blood cells undergo crenation, causing them to shrink and become distorted. In both cases, the cells are unable to maintain their normal shape and function due to the loss of water in response to the higher solute concentration outside the cells.


What would have been the change in the live cells of onion peels after adding salt water?

When salt water is added to live onion peel cells, osmosis occurs, causing water to move out of the cells into the surrounding hypertonic solution. As a result, the cells undergo plasmolysis, where the cell membrane pulls away from the cell wall and the cytoplasm shrinks. This leads to a decrease in turgor pressure, making the cells appear shriveled and less rigid. Overall, the added salt water negatively affects the cell's structural integrity and physiological function.


What is the effect of saltwater on onion cells?

If the concentration of salt is higher OUTSIDE the cell, then water will move from the cell to the outside (osmosis) to equilibrate the concentration gradient that you have created! Water will leave the cell, and the cell will shrink (due to the decrease in volume).


Do onion cells have lysosomes?

Yes, onion cells have lysosomes. Lysosomes are membrane-bound organelles containing digestive enzymes that break down various molecules within the cell. They help in maintaining the cell's function and removing waste materials.


When the onion and cheek epithelial cells was placed in the distilled water?

eat cholate


What is the name of the cells in the nephron that respond to ADH and aldosterone?

The cells in the nephron that respond to ADH are called principal cells, while the cells that respond to aldosterone are called intercalated cells. These cells play a crucial role in regulating the reabsorption of water and electrolytes in the kidneys.