In humans, independent assortment occurs during meiosis, when the 23 pairs of chromosomes divide into 46 individual chromosomes, and 1 chromosome from each of the 23 pairs goes on to form a gamete (haploid cell) which can then be fertilised to produce offspring. The assortment is "independent" because each of the 23 chromosomes that go on to form a gamete can be from either chromosome within a "pair" - ie the 23 pairs of chromosomes are not linked together in any way when it comes to meiosis. This means that a large number of combinations of genetic material is possible - introducing a random result in the gamete.
Doubles it
The size of the container or vessel used for the solute and solvent would likely not affect the rate of solubility, as long as there is sufficient space for mixing.
If the reaction occurs in the gas phase
Glucose utilization would increase a little
they contribute to biological evolution by how they've affected the evolution rate by increasing it or decreasing it
The "rate" of evolution is most accurately gauged in terms of divergence between genetic sequences. Chromosomes are basically groupings of such sequences. It is certainly possible that the number and order of these groupings affect future developments (for instance: polyploidy and chromosomal fusions can affect speciation events), but they do little to affect the overall "rate" of divergence.
The only way it would affect your heart rate is if you got excited or nervous, which would raise your heart rate.
A larger population size provides more genetic diversity, allowing mutations to have a greater chance of generating new beneficial traits. This can accelerate the rate of evolution as advantageous mutations are more likely to spread through the population. Conversely, a small population size can lead to genetic drift and decrease genetic diversity, limiting the rate of evolution.
A long generation time makes for a slow evolution rate, and a short generation time makes for a fast evolution rate.
Doubles it
it does not
if gases are involved in the reaction.
transpiration
The size of the container or vessel used for the solute and solvent would likely not affect the rate of solubility, as long as there is sufficient space for mixing.
A change in medium water to Gelatin would affect the rate of diffusion dramatically. The change from water to gelatin would slow down the rate of diffusion.
depressants affect the heart rate by its heart rate
The verb is affect. The medicine affects my heart rate. The new regulations affect our school.