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Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, can move using flagella, which are whip-like structures that rotate to propel the cell through liquids. Additionally, they can exchange DNA through processes like conjugation, where two cells connect via a pilus and transfer genetic material, or through transformation and transduction, which involve uptake of free DNA from the environment or transfer via bacteriophages, respectively. These mechanisms enable prokaryotes to adapt and evolve rapidly in response to environmental changes.

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Lets say there are 20 prokaryotes and they don't reproduce. They would die one by one until you had no prokaryotes. If they had reproduced, you would have more than 20 prokaryotes. So what I'm trying to say is that prokaryotes reproduce to keep their race alive. If humans didnt reproduce, in a while there would be no humans at all. It's the same with prokaryotes. Hope this helped.


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