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Suppose you knew the makeup of specific proteins in a Cell - how would you determine the particular Dna sequences that coded for them?
This is done by and through the use of The Genetic Code.
This is actually only partially possible because of the Situation that demands the creation of the term 'Wobble Base'.
The implementation of The Genetic Code involves - simply - the [sequential][and consequential] string of Triplet Codons, as represented by the Dna sequence of Bases, being transcribed into messenger Rna which then is presented to the [endoplasmically embedded] Ribosomes; where each triplet codon is exactly represented by ONE amino acid.
Whereas there are 64 triplet codons that exist, we need to represent only 20 animo acids - hence the wobble bases.
What else can I help you with?
What acids make up a protein and how do they contribute to the structure and function of the protein?
Proteins are made up of amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids that can be found in proteins. These amino acids contribute to the structure and function of proteins by forming specific sequences that determine the protein's shape and function. The unique arrangement of amino acids in a protein allows it to carry out specific biological functions in the body.
What are organic compounds made from amino acids that are the building blocks of life?
Proteins are organic compounds made from amino acids that are the building blocks of life. Amino acids are linked together in specific sequences to form different proteins, which are essential for the structure and function of cells in organisms.
How does DNA sequence determine protein function?
The DNA sequence encodes the sequence of amino acids in a protein, which in turn determines the protein's structure and function. The specific sequence of amino acids determines how the protein folds into its three-dimensional structure, which ultimately determines its function in the body. Any changes in the DNA sequence can result in alterations to the protein structure and function, leading to potential health consequences.
Are proteins compounds or mixtures?
Proteins are compounds made up of amino acids linked together by peptide bonds. They are not considered mixtures because they have a defined chemical structure and are composed of specific elements arranged in a particular way.
What is the specific gravity heavy fuel?
The specific gravity of heavy fuel oil can vary, but it typically ranges from 0.95 to 1.03. It is important to consult specific fuel oil specifications or test data to determine the precise specific gravity of a particular heavy fuel oil sample.
How does DNA contain instructions for traits?
The DNA code consists of specific sequences of DNA nucleotides that code for specific amino acids. A sequence of three nucleotides are called a codon, and code for one specific amino acid. The sequence of amino acids determines the structure and function of the proteins, which determine the cells' activities and hereditary traits.
What are the sequences in Dna that determine the Genetic Program?
The sequences in DNA that determine the genetic program are genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for making proteins, which are the building blocks of cells and perform various functions in the body. Through the process of gene expression, these instructions are used to carry out the genetic program, influencing traits and functions in an organism.
Proteins in cells are assembled by structures called?
Ribosomes assemble amino acids into proteins.
What are receptor proteins made up of?
Receptor proteins are typically composed of amino acids arranged in specific sequences to form a three-dimensional structure. These proteins have binding sites that allow them to interact with specific ligands, such as hormones or neurotransmitters, to initiate a cellular response. The specific structure of a receptor protein determines its ability to recognize and bind to particular ligands.
Nucleotide sequences of DNA that code for a particular trait or protein are know as what?
A string of nucleotides that has instructions for a certain trait is a gene. :)
How does the base sequence on DNA determine a particular feature and different forms or variations of that feature?
The bases in Dna are read three at a time - these are known as triplet-codons. Each triplet-codon codes for a specific amino-acid. The order [or sequence] of amino-acids in the resultant protein will and does determine its 'particular features'.
Small sections of a DNA molecule that determine genetic traits are call?
Genes. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for creating proteins, which in turn determine various genetic traits. Each gene carries the information needed to produce a specific characteristic or function in an organism.
Which substances are subunits of proteins?
The subunits of proteins are amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids that combine in various sequences to form proteins. These amino acids are linked together by peptide bonds during the process of protein synthesis. The specific sequence and arrangement of amino acids determine the protein's structure and function.
Is A section on a chromosome that has genetic information for one trait?
Yes, a section on a chromosome that contains genetic information for one trait is called a gene. Genes are specific sequences of DNA that encode instructions for producing proteins, which ultimately determine various traits in an organism. Each gene can influence a particular characteristic, such as eye color or height.
How many amino acids were changed?
To determine how many amino acids were changed, you would need to compare the amino acid sequences of the original and mutated proteins. By aligning the two sequences, you can count the positions where the amino acids differ. This count will give you the total number of changed amino acids. If you provide specific sequences or context, I can help you analyze them further.
What is the portion of a chromosomes that tells the body what protein to make?
The portion of a chromosome that instructs the body on which proteins to make is called a gene. Genes consist of sequences of DNA that encode the information necessary for synthesizing proteins through the processes of transcription and translation. Each gene has specific sequences that determine the amino acid sequence of the resulting protein, ultimately influencing the organism's traits and functions.
What acids make up a protein and how do they contribute to the structure and function of the protein?
Proteins are made up of amino acids. There are 20 different amino acids that can be found in proteins. These amino acids contribute to the structure and function of proteins by forming specific sequences that determine the protein's shape and function. The unique arrangement of amino acids in a protein allows it to carry out specific biological functions in the body.
