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Hydroxide ions (OH⁻) have a total of 8 electrons. In the hydroxide ion, there are 1 oxygen atom, which has 6 valence electrons, and 1 additional electron that gives the ion its negative charge. This results in a stable electron configuration for the ion, allowing it to participate in various chemical reactions.

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5d ago

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Related Questions

Does hydroxide ions have a negative charge?

Yes, hydroxide (OH-) ions have a negative electrical charge.


If lye contains hydroxide ions it is what kind of compound?

Lye, containing hydroxide ions, is a base. Bases are substances that release hydroxide ions (OH-) in water solution.


What contain a positive charge hydronium ions hydroxide ions electrons or neutrons?

Hydronium Ions


What kind of ions do bases form?

Bases typically form hydroxide ions (OH-) when they dissolve in water. These hydroxide ions are responsible for the basic properties of the solution.


What kind of ions do bases produce in a substance?

Bases dissociate to produce hydroxide (OH-) ions


What contains a positive charge hydrogen-ions hydroxide-ions electrons or neutrons?

Hydrogen ions are H+Hydroxide ions are OH-neutrons are written n and have no chargeelectrons are written e- and have a negative charge.So only hydrogen ions, H+, has a positive charge.


A base has more what kind of ions than does a neutral solution?

A base has more hydroxide (OH-) ions than a neutral solution. This is because bases generally release hydroxide ions when they dissociate in water.


What kind of ion does a base release?

The kind of ion is an H+-ion, also called a proton.


What will most readily form hydroxide ions in water?

Any kind of base


Is magnesium hydroxide ionic or covalent?

Magnesium hydroxide is ionic because it consists of positively charged magnesium ions and negatively charged hydroxide ions. Ionic compounds form when a metal reacts with a nonmetal, resulting in the transfer of electrons and the formation of ionic bonds.


Chemical formula for magnesium hydroxide?

Mg(OH)2 because magnesium's valency is 2 and it would need 2 hydroxide ions to share it's electrons


What ions form when sodium hydroxide dissolves in water?

When sodium hydroxide (NaOH) dissolves in water, it forms sodium ions (Na+) and hydroxide ions (OH-). The sodium ions are positively charged and the hydroxide ions are negatively charged.