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If an atom gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged and is referred to as an anion. This occurs because the addition of an electron increases the number of negatively charged particles in the atom, resulting in an imbalance between the positive charge of the protons and the negative charge of the electrons. Consequently, the overall charge of the atom shifts from neutral to negative.
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What is the charge on an atom that has gained 5 electrons?
Each electron has a 1- charge, so an atom that has gained 5 electrons has a charge of 5-.
An atom that has gained an electron is?
An atom that has gained an electron becomes a negatively charged ion.
What is an atom that has lost or gained an electron and now carries a positive or negative charge called?
I believe the answer your looking for in an Ion.An ion is an atom or molecule in which the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons, giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge.
Is cl- an atom?
No, Cl- is not an atom. It is an ion. Cl- represents a chlorine atom that has gained an electron, giving it a negative charge.
What is atom that has gained an electron to form a charged particle?
An atom that has gained an electron becomes a negatively charged particle called an anion. This occurs when the atom gains an extra electron and now has more electrons than protons, giving it a net negative charge.
What difference between atom and ion?
An atom has no charge. An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost an electron giving it a charge. An atom that has gained an electron is called an anion and is negative, while an atom that lost an electron is called a cation and is positive.
What are differences between atom and ion?
An atom has no charge. An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost an electron giving it a charge. An atom that has gained an electron is called an anion and is negative, while an atom that lost an electron is called a cation and is positive.
Is a positive ion an atom that has gained an electron?
No, an electron has a negative charge. Therefore, if an originally neutral atom gains an electron, it will have a negative charge.
An atom that has gained one electron has a charge of?
-1, since each electron has a charge of -1.
How many in a charged chlorine atom?
A charged chlorine atom, or a chlorine ion, would have gained or lost an electron. If it gained an electron, it would have a charge of -1. If it lost an electron, it would have a charge of +1.
What is the charge on an atom that has gained 5 electrons?
Each electron has a 1- charge, so an atom that has gained 5 electrons has a charge of 5-.
What is gained or lost in an atom to give it an electrical charge?
Electron(s).
What is it referred to as if a atom gains an electron and becomes negative?
Reduction. The atom has gained a negatively charged electron and has a charge of -1.
An atom that has gained an electron is?
An atom that has gained an electron becomes a negatively charged ion.
When an atom gains an electron to create full valence it results in that atom having a net charge of what?
If one electron is gained, then it has a charge of -1.
What is an atom that has given up or gained electrons?
Atoms that have lost or gained one or more electrons are called ions.An atom that has gained and electron is an anion; and atom that has lost an electron is a cation. Gaining an electron means the anion has a negative charge; losing one or more electrons means the atom has a positive charge.
What is an atom that has lost or gained an electron and now carries a positive or negative charge called?
I believe the answer your looking for in an Ion.An ion is an atom or molecule in which the total number of electrons is not equal to the total number of protons, giving it a net positive or negative electrical charge.
