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To determine the tectonic setting of an extinct volcano, I would analyze its geological features, such as the composition of its rocks and the presence of specific minerals. For instance, if the volcanic rocks are primarily basaltic, it may indicate a hotspot or mid-ocean ridge setting, while andesitic or rhyolitic compositions could suggest subduction zones. Additionally, examining the surrounding tectonic structures, such as fault lines and plate boundaries, can provide context on the volcano's formation environment. By correlating these geological characteristics with known tectonic settings, I can infer the likely tectonic context of the volcano.

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Deductive reasoning or if you work backwards it could be inductive reasoning.


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