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What is the main biochemical function of the electronic transport chain?

The main biochemical function of the electron transport chain is to transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors, generating a proton gradient across a membrane. This proton gradient is used to drive ATP synthesis in a process known as oxidative phosphorylation.


What is mean by acyl acceptor?

An acyl acceptor is a molecule or functional group that can react with an acyl group (RCO-) to form an acylated product. In biochemical processes, acyl acceptors are often substrates for acylation reactions, where an acyl group is transferred from an acyl donor, such as an acyl-CoA, to the acceptor. This plays a crucial role in various metabolic pathways, including fatty acid synthesis and modification of proteins and lipids. Examples of acyl acceptors include alcohols, amines, and other nucleophilic species that can form covalent bonds with the acyl group.


Which cells use oxidative phosphorylization?

Cells with mitochondria carry out oxidative phosphorylation. Oxidative phosphorylation involves the transfer of electrons in mitochondrial protein complexes that serve as electron donors and electron acceptors. The process yields molecular oxygen and energy in form of adenosine triphosphate.


What chemical groups are hydrogen acceptors for hydrogen bonds?

A hydrogen acceptors for hydrogen bonds is nitrogen.


Are proton acceptors?

No, in fact they are proton donours.


Can bases be described as proton doners?

No. Proton acceptors.


What are examples of molecules that can act as both hydrogen bond acceptors and donors?

Water, ammonia, and alcohols are examples of molecules that can act as both hydrogen bond acceptors and donors.


What is a proton h plus acceptor?

A proton acceptor is a molecule or compound that can readily accept a proton (H+) and form a covalent bond, effectively acting as a base in a chemical reaction. Proton acceptors are important in many biochemical processes, such as enzyme catalysis and acid-base reactions in biological systems.


Do aerobic bacterial species have identical electron acceptors in their electron transport systems?

No, aerobic bacterial species do not have identical electron acceptors in their electron transport systems. Different species may use different electron acceptors such as oxygen, nitrate, or sulfate depending on their metabolic capabilities and environmental conditions.


How opposite accept things?

opposite does not accept it gives things to the acceptors


What are the final electron acceptors in humans?

The final electron acceptors in humans are oxygen molecules. In aerobic respiration, oxygen is used at the end of the electron transport chain to accept electrons and create water as a byproduct. In anaerobic conditions, different final electron acceptors such as sulfate or nitrate may be used.


Can two different bacteria using different electron acceptors survive on same substrate how do they compete?

Two different bacterias using different electron acceptors can survive on the same substrate because they do not compete directly.