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How do 4 base pairs of DNA contribute to the genetic information of an organism?

The 4 base pairs of DNA (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine) form the genetic code that determines the traits and characteristics of an organism. The sequence of these base pairs in DNA molecules encodes the instructions for building proteins, which are essential for the functioning and development of the organism. Each combination of base pairs codes for a specific amino acid, and the overall sequence of base pairs determines the structure and function of the proteins produced, ultimately influencing the genetic information and traits of the organism.


What are the 4 base pairs of DNA and which bases do they pair up with?

Adenine Guanine Cytosine Thymine This is how i remember it Apples - Teachers Cops- Guns Adenine - Thymine Cytosine - Guanine


How much DNA can be found in a human?

A human cell typically contains about 6.4 billion base pairs of DNA, which is spread across 46 chromosomes (23 pairs). Each chromosome carries a different segment of DNA, resulting in a total of approximately 3.2 billion base pairs in a human cell.


How many base pairs of DNA in the human genome?

3.3 billion im sorry i believe 3164.7 million you can find this answer at http://www.ornl.gov/sci/techresources/Human_Genome/project/info.shtml


How do the 4 bases of DNA pair up to form the genetic code?

The four bases of DNA pair up in specific combinations to form the genetic code. Adenine pairs with thymine, and guanine pairs with cytosine. These base pairs form the rungs of the DNA ladder, creating the genetic instructions for building and functioning of living organisms.


Which 4 bases pairs of dna go together?

Adenine pairs with thymine and cytosine pairs with guanine.


What is the nitrogen base pairing rule for biology?

As far as DNA is concerned there are 4 base pairs:AdenineThymineCytosineGuanineIn short they are referred to as ATCG. A is always paired with T C is always paired withAdenine-ThymineCytosine-Guanine


What is the base that joins adenine?

adenine is one of the 4 base pairs in a dna structure ,A and T(thymine), and C and G, simple !


Number of purine bases in DNA molecule with nine base pairs?

There would be a total of six purine bases in a DNA molecule with nine base pairs. Purine bases include adenine (A) and guanine (G). Each base pair consists of one purine base and one pyrimidine base.


What are 4 base pairs in DNA?

Guanine, Adenine, ThymineYou left out cytosine.The four base pairs in the nucleic acid for DNA are: Adenine, Guanine, Thymine and Cytosine.The four base pairs in a DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) strand are as follows: Cytosine, Guanine, Adenine and Thymine.They complement each other in DNA as follows: Cytosine = Guanine and Adenine = ThymineThis means that if you are given one side of DNA, you will be able to figure out the complementary side.


What sequence in mRNA complements the sequence in the DNA template?

The sequence in mRNA is complementary to the DNA template, with thymine (T) in DNA being replaced by uracil (U) in mRNA. The complementary base pairing rules still apply: adenine (A) pairs with uracil (U), and guanine (G) pairs with cytosine (C).


How do base pairing rules explain how a strand of DNA acts as a template during DNA replication?

the 4 nucleotide bases are adenine, guanine, thymidine & cytosine. In a double stranded DNA adenine always pairs with thymidine & guanine always pairs with cytosine. so knowing the base pairs in strand we can determine the base pairs of the other strand. hence DNA strand acts as a template during DNA replication.