The key process for information storage and transfer to offspring cells is DNA replication. During cell division, DNA is replicated to ensure that each new cell receives a complete and accurate copy of the genetic information from the parent cell. This process is essential for passing on genetic traits and maintaining the integrity of the genetic code across generations.
The transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA takes place in the cell nucleus during a process called transcription. Here, an RNA molecule complementary to a specific region of DNA is synthesized by an enzyme called RNA polymerase.
chromosomes
Conjugation is the process through which genetic information is transferred from one bacterial cell to another. During conjugation, a donor cell transfers a plasmid containing genetic material to a recipient cell through a tube-like structure called a pilus. This transfer allows bacteria to share useful genetic information, such as antibiotic resistance genes.
=== === The chromosomes in a cell contain genetic information since DNA is found in a chromosome which holds genetic onformation.
It is used to transfer the code for protein synthesis
when cell division occurs chromosomes segregate & also the genes present in pairs on then as the genes store genetic information it is kept constant though cell division
conjugation
The key process for information storage and transfer to offspring cells is DNA replication. During cell division, DNA is replicated to ensure that each new cell receives a complete and accurate copy of the genetic information from the parent cell. This process is essential for passing on genetic traits and maintaining the integrity of the genetic code across generations.
The Nucleus for the cell's genetic information.
the information transfer from generation to generation is through DNA molecules.the genetic information present in the DNA.and the DNA is present in the gene cells.these transfer the information from cell to cell
The chemical responsible for genetic information in a cell is DNA
The transfer of genetic information from DNA to RNA takes place in the cell nucleus during a process called transcription. Here, an RNA molecule complementary to a specific region of DNA is synthesized by an enzyme called RNA polymerase.
Mitochondria synthesize proteins within the cell by using their own set of ribosomes and transfer RNA molecules to translate the genetic information from mitochondrial DNA into proteins. This process occurs in the matrix of the mitochondria and is essential for the organelle's function in producing energy for the cell.
chromosomes
In pigs, genetic information is passed from the parents to their piglets through germ cells, specifically sperm and eggs. These germ cells contain DNA, which carries the genetic code that determines the traits of the offspring. When fertilization occurs, the genetic material from both the male and female combine, resulting in a unique genetic makeup for the piglets. This process ensures the transfer of hereditary information from the parent pigs to their offspring.
The intentional alteration or transfer of genetic material is called genetic engineering. It involves manipulating an organism's DNA to introduce specific traits or characteristics. This process is commonly used in agriculture, medicine, and research.