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What produces gametes in mitosis?
Gametes are produced through meiosis, not mitosis. Meiosis is the cell division process that specifically produces haploid cells such as gametes (egg and sperm cells) in organisms. Mitosis is a cell division process that produces identical diploid cells for growth and repair.
Which of the animal cells are haploid and which are diploid?
In animals, haploid cells are typically gametes, such as sperm and egg cells, which contain one set of chromosomes. Diploid cells, on the other hand, are somatic cells, including most body cells, which contain two sets of chromosomes. During sexual reproduction, the fusion of haploid gametes results in a diploid zygote, restoring the diploid number. Typically, all cells in an adult organism, except for gametes, are diploid.
Which statement is FALSE concerning gametes produced by meiosis?
The statement that is FALSE concerning gametes produced by meiosis is that they are genetically identical to the parent cell. Meiosis results in the formation of haploid gametes with genetic variation due to crossing over and independent assortment of chromosomes during the process.
Does melosis results in 2 haploid cells?
Yes, meiosis results in the formation of four haploid cells from one diploid cell, not just two. The process involves two rounds of cell division—meiosis I and meiosis II. In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, leading to two haploid cells, and in meiosis II, the sister chromatids are separated, resulting in a total of four haploid gametes.
What happens if the gametes aren't haploid?
The whole purpose of reducing the gamete to contain half the number of normal chromosomes is so that normal chromosome numbers can be achieved again when the gametes fuse to form a zygote. If the gamete is not halved, polyploidy results. This is a generic term to describe having more than the normal number of chromosomes.
What is the process that results in 4 haploid gametes?
The process that results in 4 haploid gametes is called meiosis. During meiosis, a single diploid cell undergoes two rounds of cell division to produce four genetically unique haploid cells. This process is essential for sexual reproduction in eukaryotic organisms.
Unlike mitosis meiosis results in the formation of what sort of cells?
Meiosis results in the formation of haploid cells, which have half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. This process is important for sexual reproduction, as it produces gametes (sperm and egg cells) with genetic diversity.
Meiosis typically results in the production of what?
4 haploid cells
What is a diploid cell that results from the fusion of 2 haploid gametes?
the zygote
During meiosis a diploid cell undergoes a division that results in four haploid cells. What are these four haploid cells called?
gametes
Unlike mitosis meiosis usually results in the formation of?
Unlike mitosis, meiosis usually results in the formation of gametes, such as egg and sperm cells. This process involves two rounds of cell division, resulting in four genetically unique haploid cells.
What produces gametes in mitosis?
Gametes are produced through meiosis, not mitosis. Meiosis is the cell division process that specifically produces haploid cells such as gametes (egg and sperm cells) in organisms. Mitosis is a cell division process that produces identical diploid cells for growth and repair.
Which of the animal cells are haploid and which are diploid?
In animals, haploid cells are typically gametes, such as sperm and egg cells, which contain one set of chromosomes. Diploid cells, on the other hand, are somatic cells, including most body cells, which contain two sets of chromosomes. During sexual reproduction, the fusion of haploid gametes results in a diploid zygote, restoring the diploid number. Typically, all cells in an adult organism, except for gametes, are diploid.
Which statement is FALSE concerning gametes produced by meiosis?
The statement that is FALSE concerning gametes produced by meiosis is that they are genetically identical to the parent cell. Meiosis results in the formation of haploid gametes with genetic variation due to crossing over and independent assortment of chromosomes during the process.
Does melosis results in 2 haploid cells?
Yes, meiosis results in the formation of four haploid cells from one diploid cell, not just two. The process involves two rounds of cell division—meiosis I and meiosis II. In meiosis I, homologous chromosomes are separated, leading to two haploid cells, and in meiosis II, the sister chromatids are separated, resulting in a total of four haploid gametes.
Does the process of meiosis result in the production of haploid cells?
Yes, the process of meiosis results in the production of haploid cells.
What does meiosis result in the formation of?
Meiosis results in the formation of haploid cells, such as sperm and egg cells, which have half the number of chromosomes as the original cell. This process is crucial for sexual reproduction, as it allows for genetic variation by combining genetic material from two parents.
