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In humans, the sex chromosomes are designated as X and Y. The X chromosome is larger than the Y chromosome and contains more genes, playing a crucial role in various biological functions and traits. Females have two X chromosomes (XX), while males have one X and one Y chromosome (XY), which leads to differences in genetic expression and inheritance patterns between the sexes.

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Related Questions

Which sex chromosome determines if an offspring is male or female in humans?

In humans, which sex chromosome determines if an offspring is a male or female?


What are aoutosomes?

Any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome. humans have 44


How many chromosome do humans have in their sex cells?

Humans have 23 chromosomes in their sex cells.


In humans the shorter of the sex chromosomes?

In humans, the Y chromosome is noticeably shorter than the X chromosome.


Is albinisim a sex-linked chromosome?

Not in humans.


What are the male sex chromosome in humans?

46


In humans what are the chromosome pairs 1 through 22 called?

Chromosome pair 23 in humans is the pair of sex chromosomes. In females, both sex chromosomes are the X sex chromosome, and in human males one sex chromosome is the X and the other is the Y chromosome.


If a characteristic is sex-linked then where is the gene for it found?

Genes for sex-linked traits can be found on the sex chromosomes - X and Y. Almost all sex-linked traits are determined by the X chromosome, because it is much larger than the Y chromosome and can thus carry more genes. A few sex-linked traits are known on the Y chromosome, including - believe it or not - hairy ears.


Do Males or Females have a larger sex chromosome?

males


What sex chromosome is present in all humans?

There are two sex chromosomes: the X chromosome and the Y chromosome. During fertilization, the mother always gives an X chromosome and the father gives either another X chromosome or a Y chromosome. Therefore, all humans have at least one X chromosome.


How many chromosome are present in a humans sex cell?

23 haploid sex cells


What is the sex chromosome pair in humans?

XX = femaleXY = maleThe X and Y chromosomes, the X being much larger than the Y, but the Y carries the sex determining region, the SRY.