homologous
the answer is homologos
One half of each parent's chromosomes, and genetic variation, as opposed to those that reproduce asexually - the cells just split, so each generation afterward is genetically identical to the parent.
If the body cells in an organism have no homologous pairs of chromosomes, the organism is most likely to be haploid. This condition is typical of organisms that reproduce through asexual means or certain stages in the life cycle of gametes in sexually reproducing organisms. Examples include many fungi and some algae. In such cases, the cells contain a single set of chromosomes rather than pairs.
Haploid numbers of chromosomes are typically found in the gametes (sperm and egg cells) of an organism. These cells contain half the usual number of chromosomes, which is important for maintaining the correct chromosome number in the offspring after fertilization.
Firstly, mutation. In a sexually reproducing population recombination ( independent orientation of chromosomes and crossing over in meiosis and random fertilization ) is also a source of variation in populations.
homologous
google it.
the answer is homologos
The genetic material of a sexually reproducing organism evolves for better adaptations.
One half of each parent's chromosomes, and genetic variation, as opposed to those that reproduce asexually - the cells just split, so each generation afterward is genetically identical to the parent.
They merge.
recombination of alleles
sperm
A zygote on any sexually reproducing organism is the melding of both male and female gametes.
Haploid numbers of chromosomes are typically found in the gametes (sperm and egg cells) of an organism. These cells contain half the usual number of chromosomes, which is important for maintaining the correct chromosome number in the offspring after fertilization.
Meiosis, which halves the number of chromosomes in the sex cells, and fertilization, where two sex cells combine to form a zygote with a full set of chromosomes, result in a constant number of chromosomes in body cells from one generation to the next in sexually reproducing species.
the process of cell division in sexually reproducing organisms that reduces the # of chromosomes in reproductive cells