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What are particles that make up a compound called?
The particles that make up a compound are called molecules or ions. Molecules are formed when two or more atoms chemically bond together, while ions are formed when atoms gain or lose electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration.
What is hydration spheres formed by polar water molecules?
Hydration spheres are formed when polar water molecules surround and solvate ions or polar molecules. This creates a shell of water molecules around the solute, stabilizing it by maximizing interactions between water molecules and the solute. This process helps ions dissolve in water and is crucial for many biological and chemical processes.
What positive ions is produced in excess when acids are dissolved in water?
Hydronium(H3O+) ions, which are formed when Hydrogen(H+) ions combine with water molecules.
How are molecules different than ions or atoms?
Molecules are formed when two or more atoms chemically bond together, while atoms are the smallest unit of matter that retains the properties of an element. Ions are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost electrons, resulting in a positive or negative charge, respectively.
What are ions and polar molecules termed?
Ions and polar molecules are collectively referred to as "polar species" because they possess an uneven distribution of charge due to the presence of partial or full charges within the molecule.
What two molecules are formed by the Hydrogen ions?
Hydrogen ions can form water molecules (H2O) by combining with hydroxide ions (OH-) or hydronium ions (H3O+).
What is an orderly three-dimensional arrangement formed by ions?
molecules
Particles formed from covalent bonding is?
They are molecules.No they are generally called molecules. However there are polyatomic ions that are charged molecules, such as SO42-
Name 3 types of substances formed from decomposition?
Ions, radicals and neutral molecules.
What structures are formed when water molecules surrounds individual ions?
When water molecules surround individual ions, they form structures known as hydration shells. In these structures, water molecules orient themselves around the ions in a specific arrangement, with the positive or negative ends of the water molecules facing the respective ions. This interaction helps stabilize the ions in solution.
When atoms gain or lose electrons the charged particles that result are called molecules?
Atoms that gain or lose electrons become ions, not molecules. Ions are charged particles due to an imbalance of protons and electrons. Molecules are formed when atoms are bonded together by sharing electrons.
What kind of reaction is formed when ionic or covalent bonds are broken and elements ions or simpler molecules are formed?
Ionic bonds break through a reaction called ionization, where ions with opposite charges are formed. Covalent bonds break through a reaction called cleavage, where simpler molecules or atoms are formed.
Which acid is formed by dissolving hydrogen?
Hydrogen ions in water combine with water molecules to form hydronium ions (H3O+). This is the acid that is formed by dissolving hydrogen in water.
What are Molecules that carry positive or negative electrical charges?
Molecules that carry positive or negative electrical charges are called ions. Positively charged ions are called cations, while negatively charged ions are called anions. Ions are formed when atoms gain or lose electrons.
When atoms or molecules gain or lose electrons they can be best described as what?
When atoms or molecules gain or lose electrons, they are best described as becoming ions. Ions are charged particles that are formed through the process of gaining or losing electrons.
What are particles that make up a compound called?
The particles that make up a compound are called molecules or ions. Molecules are formed when two or more atoms chemically bond together, while ions are formed when atoms gain or lose electrons to achieve a stable electronic configuration.
What is hydration spheres formed by polar water molecules?
Hydration spheres are formed when polar water molecules surround and solvate ions or polar molecules. This creates a shell of water molecules around the solute, stabilizing it by maximizing interactions between water molecules and the solute. This process helps ions dissolve in water and is crucial for many biological and chemical processes.
