Acids contain hydrogen, such as HCl, HNO3, and H2SO4. MgCl is therefore not an acid.
During the replacement reaction of magnesium and hydrochloric acid, magnesium chloride is produced along with hydrogen gas. The reaction can be represented by the equation: Mg + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂. As magnesium displaces hydrogen from hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas bubbles are released.
From a supply of dilute sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) and dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl), along with copper (Cu), magnesium oxide (MgO), and zinc carbonate (ZnCO₃), several different salts could be formed. Sulfuric acid can react with zinc carbonate to produce zinc sulfate (ZnSO₄) and carbon dioxide (CO₂), while hydrochloric acid can react with magnesium oxide to produce magnesium chloride (MgCl₂). Additionally, hydrochloric acid can react with zinc carbonate to yield zinc chloride (ZnCl₂) and carbon dioxide. However, copper does not readily react with these acids to form a salt under normal conditions, limiting the number of salts produced to three: ZnSO₄, MgCl₂, and ZnCl₂.
To determine the theoretical yield of magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) from the reaction of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)₂) with hydrochloric acid (HCl), we first identify the balanced chemical equation: Mg(OH)₂ + 2 HCl → MgCl₂ + 2 H₂O. The molar mass of Mg(OH)₂ is approximately 58.3197 g/mol, and that of MgCl₂ is about 95.211 g/mol. Calculating the moles of Mg(OH)₂ in 50.6 g gives about 0.868 moles, while 45.0 g of HCl corresponds to about 1.23 moles. Since the reaction requires 2 moles of HCl for every mole of Mg(OH)₂, HCl is in excess. The limiting reagent is Mg(OH)₂, producing 0.868 moles of MgCl₂. Therefore, the theoretical yield of MgCl₂ is approximately 82.7 grams (0.868 moles × 95.211 g/mol).
If unbalanced the molecule MgCl will have one atom of Mg and one of Cl and therefore two atoms. in real life you would not have MgCl, you would have MgCl2 (where 2 is a subscript). This means there is one atom of Mg and two of Cl and therefore 3 atoms in total.
Magnesium chloride is represented as MgCl₂ because it consists of one magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) and two chloride ions (Cl⁻). Magnesium has a +2 charge, while each chloride ion has a -1 charge. To balance the charges, two chloride ions are needed for every magnesium ion, resulting in the formula MgCl₂. This reflects the stoichiometry of the compound, ensuring overall electrical neutrality.
MgCl2 is a salt composed of magnesium and chloride ions. It is not an acid or a base.
The mass remains constant during the reaction. HCl + Mg → MgCl + H2
Te answer depends on the ratio of MgCl to WHAT!
No, no co2 is produced (Mg + HCl -> MgCl + H)
Magnesium Chloride and hydrogen gas - Mg + HCl --> MgCl + H2
The name for the ionic compound MgCl is magnesium chloride.
When you mix megnesium and hydrochloric acid, hydrogen gas is created. Mg + HCl -> MgCl + H2
"ionic".
When hydrochloric acid (HCl) and magnesium (Mg) are mixed, they react to form magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) and hydrogen gas (H₂). The chemical equation for this reaction is: Mg 2 HCl → MgCl 2 H 2 Mg+2HCl→MgCl 2 +H 2 So, the gas that is formed in this reaction is hydrogen gas (H₂)
No - MgCl2 is a molecule
When hydrochloric acid (HCl) reacts with magnesium (Mg), the products that are formed are magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and hydrogen gas (H2).
NaCl or MgCl