The human arm would be homologous, as it is homologous to various other animals, such as a whale's fin, or a chimpanzee's arm.
Homologous structures are features with a similar anatomical origin but have different functions, indicating common ancestry, such as the limbs of vertebrates. Analogous structures have similar functions but different anatomical origins, suggesting they evolved independently due to similar environmental pressures, like the wings of birds and insects.
A hydrocarbon that possesses one double bond belongs to the next homologous series called alkenes.
the leg of a horse
The wing of a bat. The leg of a horse...
A taxon of closely related species that share a recent common ancestor is a genus.
Homologous structures refer to structures on different species that are similar in function and their evolutionary origin. Analogous structures are similar in function but do not share a similarity in evolutionary origin.
Homologous means similar to but not the same thing, as a squirrel's foreleg is homologous to a human's arm.
Homologous structures are structures that indicate a related evolutionary ancestry, not just similarity. For example, the flipper of a whale, the wing of a bird, and the arm of a a human are similar in their bone structure. Analogous structures are structures that are similar in appearance and function but are not the result of shared ancestry. For example, the wings of a birds and insects have the same function, but they do not reflect a shared ancestry.
Homologous structures are features with a similar anatomical origin but have different functions, indicating common ancestry, such as the limbs of vertebrates. Analogous structures have similar functions but different anatomical origins, suggesting they evolved independently due to similar environmental pressures, like the wings of birds and insects.
Analogous means that the structures have different origins, but they do the same things. Homologous means the opposite: that they have the same origins but are adapted to do different functions.
Yes.
The elbow in the hand is analogous to the fulcrum in a lever
No, a bat wing and a mouse arm are not homologous structures. Homologous structures are similar body parts that are derived from a common ancestor, while bat wings and mouse arms have different evolutionary origins and serve different functions.
A hydrocarbon that possesses one double bond belongs to the next homologous series called alkenes.
Yes they are. I disagree. Even if they ultimately come from a common ancestor, in order to classify two characteristics as homologous, they have to have some similarities. After millions of years of being in the oceans, the fins of whales have evolved such that they are not at all similar to cats' legs.
the leg of a horse
Homologous structures.