yup.
The proton is one of the fundamental particles of the nucleus, the other is the neutron. The proton is positively charged, the neutron has no charge. They are held together by the strong nuclear force.
proton
The repulsive force between proton-proton pairs inside the nucleus is called the electrostatic repulsion force. This force arises due to the positively charged protons within the nucleus experiencing mutual repulsion because they all have the same charge.
The bond between protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus is called the strong nuclear force. This force is responsible for holding the nucleus together despite the electromagnetic repulsion between positively charged protons.
Inertia will not be affected when "net" or "net force" is zero.
Strong force or weak force? I'll assume strong force and say ~ 1.7 fm, which is approximately the diameter of a proton or neutron.
The net force between two protons in a nucleus is attractive. The strong nuclear force simply over-whelms the electric force.
Leptons such as electrons, neutrinos, and their antiparticles are not affected by the strong force. This force only acts on particles that contain quarks, like protons and neutrons.
No. While the proton has the opposite charge of the electron, the proton will not flow from atom to atom like the electron does because the strong atomic force holding the proton in the nucleus is much more powerful than the electromagnetic force.
The proton becomes a positron (charged particle without mass) which is then radioactively decayed. The same thing is beta capture which bands the nuclear strong force (a strong nuclear force) to decay the nucleus into a band of stability.
The proton is one of the fundamental particles of the nucleus, the other is the neutron. The proton is positively charged, the neutron has no charge. They are held together by the strong nuclear force.
Proton to Proton attraction is not possible due to the electromagnetic force. Opposites attract. Inside the nucleus protons do not repel from each other because of the strong force. Lets take an Oxygen atom for example, it has eight protons inside its nucleus, this means that the force that is between them (a repelling force) is massive but that is where the neutrons come in. Neutrons basically contain a particle that is called the "gluon", this particle is what emits the strong force that is keeping the nucleus together. The strong force is extremely strong but does not have a very big range because of it did it would bring the electrons towards the nucleus. The strong force is what is keeping the nucleus together and is keeping the protons from repelling each other. This is also the reason why there are as many (and more in isotopes) neutrons as there are protons.
A proton always repels a proton because they both have the same kind of charge. It is the law of nature that particles with same kind of charge repel each other and particles with opposite charge attract each other. In an atomic nucleus, the protons attract each other due to the residual strong force. The strong force is quite a bit stronger than the electromagnetic force, but only acts over very small distances.
Perhaps you refer to THE strong force - that's the force that keeps the protons and neutrons in an atomic nucleus together. It also keeps the quarks inside each proton and neutron together.
The strong nuclear force causes an attraction between them that holds them together.
proton
When a proton moves freely in a magnetic field, its momentum will not change but its direction will be affected. The proton will experience a force perpendicular to its velocity, causing it to move in a circular path, hence its speed will remain constant.