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What causes a electric current?
An electric current is caused by the movement of electrically charged particles, typically electrons, through a conductor like a metal wire. This movement can be driven by a voltage difference or potential between two points in the circuit, which exerts a force on the charged particles and causes them to flow.
What Positive electric charge within the nucleus of an atom?
Positively charged particles in the nucleus of an atom are protons.
What is a charged particle?
Any elementary particle with an electrical charge (sort of circular answer); How about ... it's either an electron (negative) or a proton (positive). There are others, but you'll probably never come in contact with them.
What are the charged particles that move when a liquid conducts electricity?
In a liquid, the charged particles that move when conducting electricity are ions. Ions are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost electrons, leading to a net positive or negative charge. When a voltage is applied across a liquid, these charged particles move towards the oppositely charged electrodes, carrying the electric current.
What is a region in which charged particles can be pushed or pulled?
An electric field is a region in which charged particles can be pushed or pulled due to the presence of other charged particles. The strength of the electric field determines the force experienced by charged particles within the region.
What is the relationship between the direction of the e0 electric field and the movement of charged particles in a given system?
The direction of the electric field (E) determines the direction in which charged particles will move in a given system. Charged particles will move in the direction of the electric field if they are positive, and opposite to the direction of the electric field if they are negative.
What is the relationship between the movement of charged particles and the change in their electric potential or kinetic energy?
The movement of charged particles can lead to changes in their electric potential or kinetic energy. When charged particles move in an electric field, they can experience changes in their electric potential energy. Additionally, the movement of charged particles can also result in changes in their kinetic energy, which is the energy associated with their motion.
Is electric current the movement of negatively charged particles?
yes
What part of matter does electricity involve?
Electricity involves charged particles. An electric current involves the movement of charged particles. These charged particles MAY be electrons, and often are; but it is possible to have an electric current with many other types of charged particles.
What do electric fields start with?
Electric fields start with charged particles, such as electrons or protons. These charged particles generate electric fields around them that can exert forces on other charged particles in the vicinity.
Which form of energy is related to the movement of charged particles?
Electric energy is related to the movement of charged particles. When charged particles, such as electrons, move through a conductor, they create an electric current, which is a form of energy that can be transferred and transformed into other forms of energy.
In which case does an electric field do positive work on a charged particle?
An electric field does positive work on a charged particle when the direction of the electric field is the same as the direction of the particle's movement.
What do we call the movement of an electric charge?
The movement of an electric charge is called an electric current. It is the flow of electrically charged particles through a conductor such as a wire.
What is described as the flow of charged particles?
The flow of charged particles is known as electric current. It is the movement of electrons through a conductor in response to an electric field, typically measured in amperes.
What Energy produced by moving charged particles?
Electricity is the energy produced by moving charged particles. This movement of charged particles creates an electric current, which can be harnessed to power various devices and systems.
The movement of charged particles cannot pass through an electrolyte to produce an electric current true or false?
False. The movement of charged particles through an electrolyte is essential in producing an electric current in electrolytic cells. This movement allows the flow of electrons from one electrode to another, resulting in the generation of an electric current.
How does the relationship between work and electric potential energy affect the behavior of charged particles in an electric field?
The relationship between work and electric potential energy influences the movement of charged particles in an electric field. When work is done on a charged particle, its electric potential energy changes, affecting its behavior in the electric field. Charged particles will move in a direction that minimizes their electric potential energy, following the path of least resistance. This relationship helps determine the trajectory and speed of charged particles in an electric field.
