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Normally, yes. 'Ground state' refers to electrons that are unexcited (meaning not pushed to a higher energy level) by heat or electricity. So basically, yes, valence electrons are always at ground state. I mean, unless you're sending an electrical current through the substance.
What else can I help you with?
What is meant by excited state of an electron?
When the electrons are at higher energy level,they are said to be excited state.
Are electron shells and valence electrons the same thing?
Valency is the number of electrons in the outer shell the charge is how many electrons is needed to form an octet (full valence = 8 electrons) Eg. Sulfur valence = 6 charge = -2 (needs to gain 2 electrons to gain an octet)
How many valence electrons does cl- have?
Cl- has 8 valence electrons. This is because chlorine, in its neutral state, has 7 valence electrons (group 17), and the -1 charge of the chloride ion indicates the addition of an extra electron.
What does it mean for an electron to be excited?
The electron starts to move faster.Not a bad try... but to rephrase it- the electron, when excited, jumps to a lower energy orbital and gives off a photon of a certain frequency. this helps it lose the 'excess' energy and re- stabilize.
Is valence electron of sodium Atom in the ground state has the greatest amount of energy?
In a sodium atom in its ground state, the valence electron is in the third energy level (n=3) and has more energy than the electrons in the inner levels (n=1 and n=2). However, while it has the highest energy among sodium's electrons, it does not possess the greatest amount of energy possible within the entire spectrum of atomic states, as excited states can have electrons at higher energy levels. Thus, while the valence electron has the greatest energy in the context of sodium's electronic structure, it is not the highest energy electron possible in a broader sense.
What is meant by excited state of an electron?
When the electrons are at higher energy level,they are said to be excited state.
What is the element for 1s22s22p63s2?
Magnesium (Mg) with two valence electrons
In pi3 total of valence electron?
No such thing as pi3, but if you mean PI3, then there are 5 valence electron in P, and each I has 7 valence electrons for a total of 5 + 7 + 7 + 7 = 26 valence electrons.
How many valence electrons does bromine wants?
Bromine wants to have 8 valence electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, following the octet rule. Bromine has 7 valence electrons in its neutral state, so it typically gains one electron to reach the desired 8 valence electrons.
What did Planck say about energy and electron?
He said that electrons can become excited and begin to hop energy levels; when this happens an electron is in the excited state.
In which state does the electron possess more energy?
An electron possesses more energy in the excited state than the ground state.
Are the valence electrons held most tightly by the atom?
Valence electrons are the electrons least tightly held by the atom and by definition are the electrons in the outermost shell of the electron and are highest in energy. They are the electrons that often contribute to an elements reactivity and in the case of Sodium, which as one valence electron in its ground state, it "gives up" its electron when it comes in contact with water.
Is the electron configuration of sodium an excited state or ground state?
The electron configuration of sodium in its ground state is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1. This is not an excited state configuration, as the electrons are in their lowest energy levels available in the atom. Excited states occur when electrons are in higher energy levels than the ground state configuration.
Are electron shells and valence electrons the same thing?
Valency is the number of electrons in the outer shell the charge is how many electrons is needed to form an octet (full valence = 8 electrons) Eg. Sulfur valence = 6 charge = -2 (needs to gain 2 electrons to gain an octet)
How many valence electrons does cl- have?
Cl- has 8 valence electrons. This is because chlorine, in its neutral state, has 7 valence electrons (group 17), and the -1 charge of the chloride ion indicates the addition of an extra electron.
What limitation is places on electrons in the bohr's model of the atom?
A shifting electron will always move from a more excited to a less excited state.
What limit is placed on electrons in the Bohr model in the atom?
A shifting electron will always move from a more excited to a less excited state.
