False.
True, cloning by twinning or SCNT (somatic cell nuclear transfer) does result it the replication of a cell and the eventual differentiation of this cell into many different cells (The process after the cell transfer or the splitting of the fertilized egg is actually identical to a "non-clone").
False. Plants and animals both have cells with nuclei, which hold the genetic material (DNA) of the organism. These nuclei regulate the cell's functions and play a crucial role in maintaining the cell's activities and overall health.
Not all cells in a multicellular organism are constantly being replaced. While some cells, like skin cells or blood cells, have short lifespans and are regularly replaced, other cells, like neurons, have a longer lifespan and may not be replaced as frequently. Additionally, some cells, like muscle cells, can repair and regenerate themselves without being completely replaced.
Option a is false. Stem cells do not form totipotent embryos; they have the potential to differentiate into various cell types, but they do not have the ability to form a complete organism on their own.
False
False. In a multicellular organism, cells have different shapes and functions that perform specific roles in the organism. Specialization of cells allows for division of labor and enables the organism to carry out complex functions efficiently.
False.
True, cloning by twinning or SCNT (somatic cell nuclear transfer) does result it the replication of a cell and the eventual differentiation of this cell into many different cells (The process after the cell transfer or the splitting of the fertilized egg is actually identical to a "non-clone").
False. For many years, scientists were able to clone bacteria, but it was not a widespread belief that bacteria itself was cloned. Instead, bacteria can reproduce through a process called binary fission, where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells.
The zygote develops into an entirely new organism through cell division and differentiation, where cells specialize into different types to form tissues and organs. This process is true and not false.
False. Plants and animals both have cells with nuclei, which hold the genetic material (DNA) of the organism. These nuclei regulate the cell's functions and play a crucial role in maintaining the cell's activities and overall health.
false
Not all cells in a multicellular organism are constantly being replaced. While some cells, like skin cells or blood cells, have short lifespans and are regularly replaced, other cells, like neurons, have a longer lifespan and may not be replaced as frequently. Additionally, some cells, like muscle cells, can repair and regenerate themselves without being completely replaced.
Option a is false. Stem cells do not form totipotent embryos; they have the potential to differentiate into various cell types, but they do not have the ability to form a complete organism on their own.
false
False. The actual gene makeup of an organism is its genotype, while its phenotype refers to its observable physical and biochemical characteristics.