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Will naphthalene mix with water?
It is insoluble in water, somewhat soluble in ethanol, soluble in benzene, and very soluble in ether, chloroform, or carbon disulfide. Naphthalene is obtained from coal tar, a byproduct of the coking of coal.
Why is naphthalene more soluble in petroleum ether than in water?
Naphthalene is more soluble in petroleum ether than in water because naphthalene is nonpolar and petroleum ether is also nonpolar. Like dissolves like, so nonpolar solvents like petroleum ether are better able to dissolve nonpolar solutes like naphthalene. Water is a polar solvent and does not interact well with nonpolar solutes like naphthalene, resulting in low solubility.
How can we separate naphthalene from sand?
One way is to dissolve the ammonium chloride in water, then recover the ammonium chloride by evaporation; the naphthalene will not dissolve in water in any substantial quantity.
Is naphthalene soluble in cyclohexane?
Naphthalene is a neutral organic compound, but is insoluble in HCl. It is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is primarily used in mothballs.
What are Physical properties of naphthalene?
Naphthalene is a white crystalline solid with a distinctive mothball odor. It has a melting point of 80.2°C and a boiling point of 218°C. It is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
Which is more soluble in water sodium carbonate naphthalene or calcium carbonate?
Sodium carbonate is more soluble in water than calcium carbonate and naphthalene. Sodium carbonate is a water-soluble salt, while calcium carbonate is sparingly soluble in water, and naphthalene is insoluble in water.
Do naphthalene dissolves in water?
Naphthalene is not very soluble in water, meaning it does not dissolve easily in water. The solubility of naphthalene in water is very low.
Is naphthalene soluble to ethyl alcohol?
Naphthalene is said to be somewhat soluble in ethyl alcohol (ethanol). It is insoluble in water and very soluble in ether, chloroform, or carbon disulfide.
What happens when naphthalene is added to water?
Naphthalene is sparingly soluble in water, so when added to water it will partially dissolve but will mostly float on the surface. Naphthalene is volatile, so it will slowly vaporize into the air.
Will naphthalene mix with water?
It is insoluble in water, somewhat soluble in ethanol, soluble in benzene, and very soluble in ether, chloroform, or carbon disulfide. Naphthalene is obtained from coal tar, a byproduct of the coking of coal.
Is naphthalene soluble in water or hexane?
Naphthalene is strictly non-polar with a structure similar to two benzene rings linked together. Similarly ether is also highly non-polar. Since like dissolves like naphthalene is soluble in ether.
With the help of an experiment how will you separate a naphthalene ball and a mixture of naphthalene and sodium chloride?
To separate naphthalene balls from sodium chloride, simply add water until all the sodium chloride is dissolved. Then either filter, or just pour off the solution, and the naphthalene balls will be left behind. Naphthalene is very insoluble in water, and sodium chloride is very soluble in water.
What is the solubility of napathalene in water and ethanol?
Naphthalene is insoluble in water but soluble in ethanol. In water, naphthalene forms a suspension due to its non-polar nature, while in ethanol, it dissolves because of the similar polarities of the solute and solvent.
In which of these solvents would naphthalene C10H8 be most soluble?
Naphthalene would be most soluble in non-polar solvents such as benzene or hexane because it is a non-polar molecule. Polar solvents like water would not dissolve naphthalene well due to the lack of strong intermolecular interactions between the polar water molecules and the non-polar naphthalene molecules.
Is the naphthalene soluble in Chloroform?
Yes, naphthalene is soluble in chloroform. When added to chloroform, naphthalene dissolves because they have similar solubility characteristics.
Is naphthalene soluble in pentane?
Yes, naphthalene is slightly soluble in pentane due to their similar nonpolar characteristics. However, naphthalene is more soluble in nonpolar solvents like hexane or benzene.
Why is naphthalene more soluble in petroleum ether than in water?
Naphthalene is more soluble in petroleum ether than in water because naphthalene is nonpolar and petroleum ether is also nonpolar. Like dissolves like, so nonpolar solvents like petroleum ether are better able to dissolve nonpolar solutes like naphthalene. Water is a polar solvent and does not interact well with nonpolar solutes like naphthalene, resulting in low solubility.
