Yes. Every element has a different number of protons.
Sodium is an element because it is composed only of sodium atoms, all of which have 11 protons in their nuclei.
Sodium is a compound.
Because atoms can be isotopes or ions, protons are the only stable identifier for an element (Sodium can have more or less than normal number of electrons or neutrons and still be sodium). Sodium has 11 protons.
you only find 1 type of atom in an element
11 protons and 12 neutrons for Na-23, the (only) naturally occurring isotope. 11 protons and 11 neutrons for Na-22, artificial isotope, 2.6 yr. halflife time 11 protons and 13 neutrons for Na-24, artificial isotope, 14.8 hr. halflife time
As the elemental metal sodium has 11 (eleven) electrons; the same number as the protons, and the atomic no.(Z). However, sodium will readily lose one(1) electron to form the sodium cation (Na^(+)) . When it is the sodium cation it has 11 protons, but only 10 electrons.
Sodium is an element because it is composed only of sodium atoms, all of which have 11 protons in their nuclei.
Sodium is not a subatomic particle, but an element in the Periodic Table. Like it's fellow elements, a Sodium atom is composed of a central clump of baryons known as the nucleus, and a surrounding cloud of small particles called electrons. The nucleus is composed of two types of baryons, protons and neutrons. In all isotopes of Sodium, there are eleven protons in the nucleus. There is only one stable isotope of Sodium, Na23 in which there are twelve neutrons. Eleven protons and twelve neutrons totals 23 baryons.
A sodium atom contains eleven electrons and has a net neutral electrical charge, because the atom also contains eleven protons. A sodium ion contains only ten electrons and has an electrical charge of +1, because it also contains 11 protons.
Sodium is a compound.
Atoms of the same element usually have the same number of protons but differ slightly in the number of neutrons. The number of neutrons are usually about the number of protons so it can be estimated as so. For example, there are two relatively common isotopes of sodium: sodium 22 and sodium 23, where the number is the total number of protons and neutrons. Sodium 22 has 11 neutrons and sodium 23 has 12 neutrons but the sodium atom has 11 protons. For further information, look up isotopes.
Because atoms can be isotopes or ions, protons are the only stable identifier for an element (Sodium can have more or less than normal number of electrons or neutrons and still be sodium). Sodium has 11 protons.
An element that has eleven protons in its nucleus is Sodium. Sodium has an atomic number of 11, an atomic weight of 22.98977, is the third element from the top in the left most column of the periodic table of elements, and its chemical symbol is Na which is derived from the word Natrium. Sodium was named in 1807 by Sir H. Davy. Sodium is a soft, silver-white, alkaline metallic chemical element having a wax like consistency. Sodium is the sixth most abundant element in the Earth's crust, but is found in nature only in combined form, such as sodium chloride (NaCl) as it is extremely reactive. Sodium has a specific gravity of 0.971, a melting point of 97.5 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of 883 degrees Celsius.To view an interactive version of the Periodic Table of Elements, please click on the hypertext under Related Links.
you only find 1 type of atom in an element
The element with 11 protons is sodium, which is represented by the symbol Na on the periodic table. Since the number of protons determines the element, this element is sodium. The number of neutrons can be calculated by subtracting the atomic number (protons) from the atomic mass (protons + neutrons), so with 11 protons and 12 neutrons, the atomic mass is 23. Sodium typically has 11 electrons to balance the 11 protons, following the principle of charge neutrality in atoms.
doesn't have one, its a compound. only elements have atomic numbers, which is the number of protons the element has.
11 protons and 12 neutrons for Na-23, the (only) naturally occurring isotope. 11 protons and 11 neutrons for Na-22, artificial isotope, 2.6 yr. halflife time 11 protons and 13 neutrons for Na-24, artificial isotope, 14.8 hr. halflife time