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What does ER help in synthesis of protein?
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins by providing a site for ribosomes to attach and synthesize proteins. The rough ER, with ribosomes attached to its surface, is involved in the synthesis of proteins that are destined for secretion or insertion into membranes. The smooth ER is involved in the synthesis of lipids and detoxification processes rather than protein synthesis.
What is the er usually attached to?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is usually attached to the nuclear envelope in eukaryotic cells. It forms a continuous membrane system that extends throughout the cytoplasm, facilitating the synthesis of proteins and lipids. The rough ER, which has ribosomes on its surface, is specifically involved in protein synthesis and processing, while the smooth ER is associated with lipid synthesis and detoxification processes.
What organelle makes fats and proteins?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the organelle responsible for synthesizing fats and proteins in the cell. There are two types of ER - rough ER, which is studded with ribosomes and involved in protein synthesis, and smooth ER, which is responsible for lipid (fat) synthesis.
What have two types smooth and rough it helps produce proteins and lipids?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has two types: smooth ER, which is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification, and rough ER, which has ribosomes attached to its surface and is involved in protein synthesis and processing.
What other organelle is attached and closely associated with the endoplasmic reticulum?
The Golgi apparatus is closely associated with the endoplasmic reticulum in eukaryotic cells. They work together in the process of synthesizing, modifying, and transporting proteins and lipids within the cell. The Golgi apparatus often receives proteins and lipids from the endoplasmic reticulum for further processing and packaging.
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum seems to be associated with the production of what substances?
Synthesis of carbohydrates and lipids.
What does ER help in synthesis of protein?
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins by providing a site for ribosomes to attach and synthesize proteins. The rough ER, with ribosomes attached to its surface, is involved in the synthesis of proteins that are destined for secretion or insertion into membranes. The smooth ER is involved in the synthesis of lipids and detoxification processes rather than protein synthesis.
What is the er usually attached to?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is usually attached to the nuclear envelope in eukaryotic cells. It forms a continuous membrane system that extends throughout the cytoplasm, facilitating the synthesis of proteins and lipids. The rough ER, which has ribosomes on its surface, is specifically involved in protein synthesis and processing, while the smooth ER is associated with lipid synthesis and detoxification processes.
What are the functions of endoplasmic reticulum?
The endoplasmic reticulum is a folded membrane what moves about the cell. It extends from the nucleus to the cell membrane. It is responsible for the production of the protein and lipid. Ribosomes also make proteins.
What does smooth ER in a plant cell do?
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in a plant cell is involved in lipid synthesis, detoxification of harmful substances, and regulation of calcium levels. It lacks ribosomes on its surface, unlike rough ER, and appears smooth under a microscope.
What organelle makes fats and proteins?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is the organelle responsible for synthesizing fats and proteins in the cell. There are two types of ER - rough ER, which is studded with ribosomes and involved in protein synthesis, and smooth ER, which is responsible for lipid (fat) synthesis.
What have two types smooth and rough it helps produce proteins and lipids?
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has two types: smooth ER, which is involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification, and rough ER, which has ribosomes attached to its surface and is involved in protein synthesis and processing.
Which of these organelles folds proteins?
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
What serves as a production site for proteins and lipids and packages then into vesicles for transport elsewhere in the cell?
The endoplasmic reticulum. Specifically the "rough" ER is the site of protein synthesis and the "smooth" ER is the site of lipid synthesis.
What is the function endoplasmic reticulum?
There are two types of ERs--smooth and rough. The smooth ER has a lot of functions, but the major one is the production of lipids. The rough ER's major function is the synthesis of proteins from ribosomes that are studded around it :)
What other organelle is attached and closely associated with the endoplasmic reticulum?
The Golgi apparatus is closely associated with the endoplasmic reticulum in eukaryotic cells. They work together in the process of synthesizing, modifying, and transporting proteins and lipids within the cell. The Golgi apparatus often receives proteins and lipids from the endoplasmic reticulum for further processing and packaging.
What is the organelle that functions to detoxify drugs and alcohol and synthesis of proteins?
The organelle you are referring to is the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER). It plays a key role in detoxifying harmful substances like drugs and alcohol through enzymes, as well as in synthesizing lipids and proteins. The smooth ER lacks ribosomes on its surface, unlike the rough endoplasmic reticulum, which is involved in protein synthesis.
