The outer core is liquid. Its pressure is low enough and its temperature high enough for it to melt.
The inner core is solid. Both its pressure and temperature are higher than the outer core, but the increased pressure overwhelms the increased temperature, keeping the inner core from melting.
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The outer core is liquid because it is under high pressure which lowers the melting point of the metals present in it. The inner core is solid because the immense pressure at the Earth's center, combined with the high temperature, keeps the iron and nickel in a solid state.
The Earth's inner core is solid despite having higher temperatures than the outer core due to the immense pressure at that depth. The pressure is so high that it forces iron and nickel into a solid state, even at temperatures exceeding 5,000 degrees Celsius. In contrast, the outer core is under lower pressure, allowing the materials to remain in a liquid state. This interplay between temperature and pressure is crucial in determining the physical state of materials within the Earth's interior.
I think the outer core
The inner core of the Earth is solid due to the immense pressure from the layers above it. This pressure prevents the materials from melting even though the temperature is above the melting point. The combination of high pressure and high temperature keeps the inner core in a solid state.
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The temperature of the outer core is higher than its melting point. The outer core is mainly composed of liquid iron and nickel, which has a melting point higher than the temperature of the outer core due to the immense pressure at that depth.
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outer core; Earth Science Reference Tables page 10
The temperature of the Earth's mantle is higher than the temperatures of the outer layers, such as the crust, but lower than the core.
The extremely high pressure at the inner core drives the melting point of the iron and other materials up beyond the temperature of the inner core. Therefore they remain solid. The pressure in the outer core is lower sop the melting point is below the temperature in this region and so it is a liquid.
the melting point is about i think 100,576 degrees Fahrenheit hope i helped :)
The outer core is liquid because it is under high pressure which lowers the melting point of the metals present in it. The inner core is solid because the immense pressure at the Earth's center, combined with the high temperature, keeps the iron and nickel in a solid state.
The inner core is under more pressure than the outer core.
The temperature of the Earth's mantle is higher than the outer crust but lower than the Earth's core. The mantle is composed of solid rock that can deform and flow over long periods of time due to its high temperature.
The inner core is solid due to high pressure preventing the temperature from melting the iron-nickel alloy. The outer core is liquid because the lower pressure allows for the metal to remain in a molten state.
Covalent compounds are formed when atoms share electrons to achieve a full outer shell. They typically have lower melting and boiling points compared to ionic compounds, and are often gases, liquids, or soft solids at room temperature. Covalent compounds do not conduct electricity in their pure form.