The coulomb (symbol: C) is the SI derived unit of electric charge. It is defined as the charge transported by a steady current of one ampere in one second:
One coulomb is also the amount of excess charge on the positive side of acapacitance of one farad charged to a potential difference of one volt:
It makes no difference whether the circuit is parallel, series or complex. The number of electrons travelling (or oscillating back and forth for AC) is determined by the current (amps). 1 amp = 1 coulomb/second. 1 coulomb = the charge represented by 6.24150962915265 x 1018 electrons. The current in each leg of a parallel circuit has to be worked out separately.
To find the number of electrons in a charge, you divide the charge by the charge of a single election. In this case it would be: -1C/(-1.6x1o^-19)=6.25x10^18 So 6.25x10^18 electrons are necessary to produce a charge of 1 C
Isotopes do not have a specific charge, as their charge is determined by the number of protons and electrons they possess. Neutral atoms have an equal number of protons and electrons, resulting in no overall charge. However, isotopes of an element can have different numbers of neutrons, which does not affect their charge.
Let's find number of atoms first. 7.5 kg H2O (1000 grams/1 kg)(1 mole H2O/18.016 grams)(6.022 X 1023/1 mole H2O) = 2.5 X 1026 atoms water ========================Now, just by looking at the formula for water we see that H atoms are 2 * the atoms number and oxygen atoms are equal to the number. 2.5 X 1026 * 2 = 5.0 X 1026 atoms hydrogen ================================One electron per hydrogen atom 5.0 X 1026 hydrogen electrons ----------------------------------------so. oxygen has 8 elections 8 * 2.5 X 1026 = 2.0 X 1027 oxygen electrons ----------------------------------------------------------- The charge on one electron is ...... - 1.602 X 10 - 19 coulomb ============================================so, 5.0 X 1026 hydrogen electrons * - 1.602 X 10 -19 coulomb = - 8.01 X 107 coulomb 2.0 X 1027 oxygen electrons * - 1.602 X 10 - 19 = - 3.204 X 108 coulomb ====================================================add = - 4.005 X 108 coulomb -----------------------------------total charge
The number most usually associated with electrons is minus one, which describes their electrical charge.
The elementary charge ... the amount on one electron or one proton ... is 1.602 x 10-19 coulomb.So, in order to collect one coulomb, you'd need 6.242 x 1018 electrons or protons.(That's the number of electrons that pass by the middle of the wire every secondwhen the current in it is 1 Ampere.)
A coulomb is defined as a positive charge. 1 coulomb is the charge of 6.24 x 1018 protons. Multiply that by a million (106) for your question. However, the same number of electrons would have a charge of minus a million coulomb.
The Coulomb is a 'derived' unit depending on the basic units of the metric system. So one Coulomb is the amount of charge in an electric current of one Ampere/second--the Ampere being the current required to obtain an amount of magnetic force between a pair of current carrying wires. The Millikan oil drop experiment, which measures the charge on a single electron, provides the answer to how many electrons per second are in one Ampere. A single electron has a charge of 1.60217733 × 10-19 Coulombs. A collection of 6.2415 × 1018 electrons has a charge of one Coulomb (1/1.60217733x10-19).
e = 1.6*10^-19c {the charge of 1 electron) so N = 1c / e = 6.25*10^18 electrons {divide 1 by e to find out how many} 1 billion is 10^9 so N / 10^9 = 6250000000 billion electrons! {divide by billion to find out answer in billions} Its a big number because e is a very small number! It takes a lot of electrons to make 1 coulomb.
Number of electrons = the number of protons. Electron and proton number of a specific charge is always same. :-) Hope this helped! Cheers, Brandon.
One amp represents the flow of 1 coulomb of electrical charge per second. Therefore answer is the number of electrons in one coulomb:6.2415 × 1018 electronsSee How_many_electrons_are_in_1.0_coulomb_of_chargefor more information.
It makes no difference whether the circuit is parallel, series or complex. The number of electrons travelling (or oscillating back and forth for AC) is determined by the current (amps). 1 amp = 1 coulomb/second. 1 coulomb = the charge represented by 6.24150962915265 x 1018 electrons. The current in each leg of a parallel circuit has to be worked out separately.
To get the number of electrons use the formula n = q/e q the charge given, e = elementary charge which is of electron or proton So n = 10 x 10-6 / 1.6 x 10-19 Hence number of electrons = 6.25 x 1013
To find the number of electrons in a charge, you divide the charge by the charge of a single election. In this case it would be: -1C/(-1.6x1o^-19)=6.25x10^18 So 6.25x10^18 electrons are necessary to produce a charge of 1 C
The charge of an electron is approximately 1.602 x 10^(-19) coulombs. This number represents the fundamental unit of charge that an electron carries, and is used commonly in physics to describe the charge of subatomic particles.
20 coulomb (1 coulomb/1.602 X 10 -19 coulomb ( electron charge ) = 1.2 X 1020 electrons needed =======================
Isotopes do not have a specific charge, as their charge is determined by the number of protons and electrons they possess. Neutral atoms have an equal number of protons and electrons, resulting in no overall charge. However, isotopes of an element can have different numbers of neutrons, which does not affect their charge.