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Transcription is the process in which an mRNA is synthesized beginning from a DNA template.
Translation is the process of assembling a protein. The genetic information coded on the mRNA is essential in assembling a protein.
During translation, the genetic information (read as triplet codons) on the mRNA is used as a template to construct a peptide one amino acid at a time.
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What is the final product of transcription?
The final product of gene expression is DNA. Gene expression is when information from a gene gets processed into an organism.
What is involved in making ribosomes located within the cell?
Ribosomes are made up of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. The process of making ribosomes involves the transcription and processing of rRNA genes, the assembly of rRNA with ribosomal proteins in the nucleolus, and the transportation of the assembled ribosomal subunits to the cytoplasm for final maturation. The mature ribosomes then participate in protein synthesis in the cell.
Is Myosin a homopolymer or a heteropolymer?
Myosin is a heteropolymer because it consists of multiple subunits with different amino acid sequences that come together to form the final protein structure. The assembly of these subunits results in the functional myosin protein.
What are the molecular linking steps from a gene to its final expression as a obvious phenotype?
The molecular linking steps from a gene to its final expression as a visible phenotype involve transcription of the gene into mRNA, translation of mRNA into protein, post-translational modifications of the protein, protein folding, protein trafficking to the correct cellular location, and protein-protein interactions to carry out its function. These processes are tightly regulated by various factors to ensure proper gene expression and phenotype manifestation.
A researcher made an interesting observation about a protein used to build a cell's plasma membrane The final protein in the plasma membrane was slightly different from the protein made by the ER?
The observed difference between the final plasma membrane protein and the ER protein could be attributed to post-translational modifications. These modifications, such as glycosylation or phosphorylation, can alter the protein's structure and function during its journey through the cell to its final destination in the plasma membrane. This dynamic process allows cells to fine-tune protein function for specific roles in different cellular compartments.
What type of RNA is the final product of transcription?
The final product of transcription is messenger RNA (mRNA). It carries the genetic information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm for protein synthesis.
What is the final product of transcription?
The final product of gene expression is DNA. Gene expression is when information from a gene gets processed into an organism.
What happens to the introns and exons during transcription?
After transcription, the mRNA is processed by the spliceosome, which splices out the introns (because introns are not part of the coding sequences for protein), and "stitches" the exons together to form the final transcript that is sent to the ribosome for translation.
What is involved in making ribosomes located within the cell?
Ribosomes are made up of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins. The process of making ribosomes involves the transcription and processing of rRNA genes, the assembly of rRNA with ribosomal proteins in the nucleolus, and the transportation of the assembled ribosomal subunits to the cytoplasm for final maturation. The mature ribosomes then participate in protein synthesis in the cell.
Does splicing occur during transcription?
No, splicing does not occur during transcription. Splicing is a process that happens after transcription, where non-coding regions of the RNA molecule are removed and the coding regions are joined together to form the final mRNA molecule.
Outline the outline the basic steps in making protein?
Transcription: The process where DNA is converted into mRNA. Translation: mRNA is used as a template for the synthesis of protein by ribosomes. Post-translational modifications: Addition of chemical groups or cleavage of amino acids to modify the protein's structure and function. Protein folding: The final step where the protein adopts its three-dimensional structure to become functional.
What is the order or events in gene expressions?
Transcription > Translation is the order in the expression of a gene. Transcription is like getting the information from something. Translation is like taking that information and build your final product.
How Long does the final assembly of the A3 take?
How long does the final assembly of audi A3 ?
Which is the final product of the gene?
The final product of a gene is typically a functional protein, which is synthesized through the processes of transcription and translation. During transcription, the gene's DNA sequence is converted into messenger RNA (mRNA). This mRNA is then translated into a specific amino acid sequence, forming a protein that performs various functions in the cell, such as catalyzing biochemical reactions, providing structural support, or regulating biological processes. In some cases, genes can also code for functional RNA molecules, such as ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA), which play essential roles in protein synthesis.
What is the final step in the natural process for making proteins?
The last step is reading the termination codon which will release the protein.
What is a possible effect on an error during transcription?
A possible effect on an error during transcription is that a nonfunctioning protein will be produced. The protein would be made of the wrong amino acids chain will be produced (and wrong shape). The wrong protein will be produced. the wrong amino acid chain will be produced
Assembles precursors of ribosomes within the nucleus?
The nucleolus assembles precursor components of ribosomes, such as ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and ribosomal proteins, within the nucleus. This process involves the transcription of rRNA genes, processing of rRNA transcripts, and their assembly with ribosomal proteins to form ribosomal subunits before they are transported to the cytoplasm for final maturation.
