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Bacteria and other foreign invaders are attacked by the immune system via special proteins called antibodies. They work by binding on to corresponding sites on the pathogen called antigens. This works to neutralise the invaders by blocking its glycoproteins and marking it for destruction by macrophage white blood cells. Some larger antibodies can bind multiple pathogens together in a process called agglutination.

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Exposure to a disease-causing organism results in which type of immunity?

Exposure to a disease-causing organism typically results in acquired immunity, either through natural infection or vaccination. This type of immunity is specific to that particular organism and provides protection against future encounters with the same pathogen.


CAN YOU GET Lyme disease twice?

Yes, it is possible to get Lyme disease more than once if you are bitten by an infected tick on separate occasions. This is because the initial infection may not provide complete immunity to future infections. It is important to take precautions to prevent tick bites, especially in areas where Lyme disease is common.


What is the difference between acquired and passive immunity?

Acquired immunity is developed by the body after exposure to a pathogen or vaccine, leading to the production of antibodies. Passive immunity is temporary protection acquired through the transfer of pre-formed antibodies, such as from mother to child during pregnancy or through receiving injections of antibodies.


What is the epidermal cell that has a role in immunity and disease resistance?

Langerhans cells are epidermal cells that play a key role in immunity and disease resistance. They act as antigen-presenting cells, initiating immune responses in the skin by capturing and processing antigens to activate T cells.


Where herd immunity is seen?

Herd immunity is associated with vaccinaton. For the entire population to be protected a certain percentage has to be vaccinated (the pecentage varies for different diseases). This protects those who cannot have vaccines such as those allergic to eggs or those on immunosuppresants (excuse the spelling!).

Related Questions

The resistance of an organism to disease is known as?

The medical term for disease resistance is immunity.


What is the acquired immunity that results when a person has a disease is?

The response to infections is active or cellular immunity. Acquired immunity


Why is the variation is important?

For survival. Disease immunity of offspring and defense against evolving diseases. Natural occuring phenomenon that attracts a mate.


How can you use immunity in a sentence?

(Immunity : medical is resistance to disease, legal is unable to be prosecuted) "When you get a disease and you recover from it, you usually gain immunity to that disease." "For revealing the mob's secrets, the informer was given immunity."


How do you get immunity?

immunity is when your body fights of infectious disease


How does an animal acquire an active immunity to disease?

Active immunity to a disease is acquired either through getting the disease or being vaccinated for it.


A sentence for the word immunity?

The noun form for the adjective immune is immunity. Another noun form is immunization.


The ability not succumb to disease?

Resilient; strong immune system (or immunity)


Which form of immunity is obtained by an attack of an infectious disease?

artificial active immunity


Exposure to a disease causing organism results in which type of immunity?

Natural Active Immunity


What is an example of not getting a disease again called?

Developing an Immunity to the disease.


What organ system is associated with immunity from disease from disease?

the lymphatic system